BFO93LA096

NTSB accident investigation · Ryan Navion · Cumberland, RI · May 21, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 21, 1993, 17:28 local (21:28 UTC)
Place
Cumberland, RI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4467KRyan Navion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930521051989A
Case key
8774

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Loss of engine power due to undetermined reasons. A factor related to the accident was rough and uneven terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that while in cruise flight, the 'engine quit'. The airplane was force landed in a short field. During landing rollout, the airplane collided with rough and uneven terrain, resulting in a collapsed nose gear. A usable amount of fuel was found in the airplane. The engine was successfully test run after the accident. No mechanical malfunctions were reported.

Factual narrative

On May 21, 1993, at 1728 hours eastern daylight time, a Ryan Navion airplane, N4467K, registered to Robert G. Giacobone, Lincoln, Rhode Island, was substantially damaged during a forced landing in a field near Cumberland, Rhode Island. The pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight departed from Mansfield, Massachusetts, and was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

According to the pilot;

"On May 21, 1993, at approximately 1530 I flew 30 minutes in SFZ [North Central State Airport] pattern then headed to Mansfield Airport and flew in pattern . . . until 1 hour of total time of flight had elapsed. I landed at Mansfield and taxied to Casey Aviation where Jim Casey inspected engine. I let engine cool, then Jim cleaned engine and compartment. I then took off from Mansfield and headed toward SFZ. Enroute to SFZ my engine quit. I tried to restart, but it did not. With engine windmilling, I started to look for a field to put it. I was deciding between RT 295 or a field in Cumberland, RI. I decided to land in a small field approximately 1000 feet long. I touched down fine, but [while] rolling out on the tall grass I hit a hole, collapsing my nose gear."

An examination of the wreckage conducted by FAA inspectors revealed that the nose gear of the airplane had separated. The firewall and one wing also received damage. Approximately three gallons of fuel had been removed form the tanks. The fuel was inspected and "no substantial contamination was discovered." All of the fuel lines were drained and inspected; no indication of blockage or contamination was found. According to the FAA inspectors' report, "Fuel receipts and logbook records provided by the pilot indicated that there was sufficient fuel in the aircraft tanks to sustain engine operation."

A review of the airplane maintenance logbooks reveal that an overhauled carburetor and six overhauled cylinders were installed on the engine three days prior to the accident. The engine was ground run on this day with no reported malfunctions. According to the pilot, this action was taken after the no. 2 cylinder exhaust valve was found to be "stuck" during an engine run up on March 26, 1993.

The engine was removed from the airplane after the accident and test run under FAA supervision. According to the FAA inspectors' report, "the engine operation was normal, no problems were encountered."

Aircraft

Registration
N4467K
Reported as
Ryan Navion
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4-1467
Airframe hours
4,320
Engine
Continental E-225-4, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert G. Giacobone
Registered owner
Robert G Giacobone
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 4, 1992 · 43 hours before
Departed
1B9 · Mansfield, MA
Destination
SFZ · Pawtucket, RI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
801 total · 220 in this make and model · 647 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PVD, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4467K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.