BFO93LA125

NTSB accident investigation · Hancock- Harris Pitts Special · Independent Hil, VA · July 16, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 16, 1993, 15:34 local (19:34 UTC)
Place
Independent Hil, VA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3186Hancock- Harris Pitts Special
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930716024219A
Case key
8791

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning/preparation which resulted in fuel exhaustion and subsequent loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding
Object - building(nonresidential)

Analysis

The pilot stated that during his preflight/planning preparation he misread the fuel gage. He reported that he departed with almost empty tanks and ran out of fuel minutes later. He also stated that there was no mechanical malfunction nor weather problems. The engine lost power and the pilot made a forced landing in a backyard colliding with a shed.

Factual narrative

On Friday, July 16, 1993, about 1534 eastern daylight time, N3186, a Pitts Special, owned and operated by Steve Curelop of Washington, DC, crashed in a backyard in Independent Hill, Virginia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The certificated private pilot was seriously injured. The aircraft was destroyed. The flight was operated under 14 CFR 91 and originated in Fort Washington, Maryland.

The pilot reported that during the preflight inspection he misread the fuel gage. He stated that he departed, "with almost empty tank and ran out of fuel minutes later. There was no mechanical malfunction, no weather problem. Accident was pilot error during preflight." The airplane lost engine power and a forced landing was made in a backyard and the airplane collided with a shed.

Aircraft

Registration
N3186
Reported as
Hancock- Harris Pitts Special (PITTS SPEC)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
HH1
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A3A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Steven Curelop
Registered owner
Steven Curelop/Jeff Johnson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 15, 1992 · 90 hours before
Departed
VKX · Ft. Washington, MD
Destination
IDI · Indiana, PA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
399 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 8 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HEF, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.