BFO94LA046

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Berlin, NJ · February 22, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 22, 1994, 07:35 local (12:35 UTC)
Place
Berlin, NJ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N23ALPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940222002769A
Case key
8895

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot not maintaining clearance from obstacles (trees) during final approach which resulted in a collision with a tree and a subsequent uncontrolled descent until colliding with the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)
Proper glidepath - not maintainedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

When the pilot arrived at his destination airport, he circled the airport to inspect the wind sock and runway conditions. The wind sock indicated near calm winds, but appeared to favor runway 05. The pilot said that because the runway is relatively short, he elected to approach and land in such a manner as to have as much runway left as possible. The pilot set up his approach for the runway and on final approach, the airplane's left main landing gear contacted a tree. The airplane veered to the left of the runway and contacted the ground. As the airplane was sliding to a stop, the left wing collided with a utility pole and was severed.

Factual narrative

On Tuesday, February 22, 1994, at 0735 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-32 airplane, N23AL, owned and piloted by Albert G. Suber, of New Ark, Delaware, collided with a tree during a landing approach to Camden County Airport, Berlin, New Jersey. The private pilot and his passenger were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The personal flight was being operated under 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a instrument flight rules flight plan was filed. The flight originated in Wilmington, Delaware and was arriving at its destination at the time.

The pilot stated that on final apporach the left main landing gear contacted a tree. The airplane turned sharply left. The pilot correctd his path but was unable to return to the runway. The airplane contacted the ground left of the runway and the nose gear was severed. The left wing of the airplane contacted a utility pole and was severed.

Aircraft

Registration
N23AL
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7780448
Airframe hours
2,062
Engine
Lycoming IO540K15D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Albert G. Suber
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Special, Provisional (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 22, 1993 · 114 hours before
Departed
ILG · New Castle, DE
Destination
NJ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
19N · Berlin/Camden County, runway 5, 3,100 × 45 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,071 total · 481 in this make and model · 955 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.