BFO94LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Willimantic, CT · April 4, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 4, 1994, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Willimantic, CT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N30DWPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940404007899A
Case key
8909

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The instructor's inadequate supervision and the student's improper landing flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The purpose of the instructional flight was to conduct touch and go landings at local airports. The student pilot had 74 hours of total flight time. The instructor reported that during one of the touch and go landings, a hard landing was made. The CFI stated that he did not think that the touchdown was hard enough to damage the airplane. At the end of the flight, the instructor noticed the right wing was damaged.

Factual narrative

On April 4, 1994, about 1030 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28R-200, N30DW, was substantially damaged during a hard landing at the Windham Airport, Willimantic, Connecticut. The certified flight instructor and his dual student were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The local instructional flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The certified flight instructor reported that he and his student were practicing touch and go landings at several airports within the local flying area. He said a hard landing occurred at the Windham Airport, but he did not think the airplane sustained substantial damage. The certified flight instructor stated that upon termination of the flight, he noticed the airplane had sustained damaged and reported it to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

An inspection of the airplane by a FAA Safety Inspector revealed the airplane's wings, wheel wells, and "bottom false spar cap" sustained damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N30DW
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7135229
Airframe hours
3,319
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Phillip Baribault
Registered owner
Philip Baribault
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport; Standard, Normal; Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1993 · 39 hours before
Departed
HFD · Hartford, CT
Destination
HFD · CT
Airport
IJD · Windham Airport, runway 27, 4,278 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificates
Airline transport, Student, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
4,000 total · 50 in this make and model · 3,750 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.