BFO94LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Pecchio Marchetti 263MP · East Moriches, NY · June 2, 1994

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 2, 1994, 00:00 local (04:00 UTC)
Place
East Moriches, NY
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N263MPPecchio Marchetti 263MP
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940602013389A
Case key
8925

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of control for undetermined reasons resulting in an uncontrolled descent and a subsequent collision with trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightUnknown
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

An eye-witness located about one mile from the accident site, saw the gyrocopter enter a left turn and descending spiral. The witness lost sight of the aircraft before impact. The president of the rotorcraft association reported, '...[the pilot] stated...that the rotorblades on his machine became 'twitchy' and made the controls extremely sensitive when the gyro reached 55 mph, and therefore he did not exceed 50 mph....[the pilot] also stated to friends...that he had a 'hairy vibration' at times and could not figure out the source of the vibration....' The FAA inspector stated, '...the aircraft was inspected at the crash site...and although the aircraft was destroyed, no evidence of a mechanical failure could be detected....'

Factual narrative

On June 2, 1994, at an undetermined time, a Pecchio Marchetti 263MP, N263MP, an experimental gyrocopter, was destroyed after colliding with trees and the terrain, near East Moriches, New York. The commercial pilot received fatal injuries. The gyrocopter departed East Moriches, about 1245 eastern daylight time, for the local flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the personal flight conducted under CFR 14 Part 91.

Federal Aviation Administration Inspectors examined the wreckage, and in a report, stated:

...The aircraft was inspected at the crash site on June 2, 1994, and although the aircraft was destroyed, no evidence of a mechanical failure could be detected at that time. The aircraft maintenance log book was examined with no discrepancies noted....

The President of the Popular Rotorcraft Association submitted a report, in which he stated:

...We do know that Martin [the pilot] stated...that the rotorblades on his machine became "twitchy" and made the controls extremely sensitive when the gyro reached 55 MPH, and therefore he did not exceed 50 MPH when flying. Martin also stated to friends...that he had a "hairy vibration" at times and could not figure out the source of the vibration....

In his report, he continued:

...In talking to people, we found that Martin said he had a severe vibration when he hit 55 MPH, so he set his Vne [never exceed velocity] not to exceed 50 MPH. He described it as a scary vibration that shook the aircraft and was trying to determine what it was. We do know that the day of the accident was the windiest day he was up, with the nearest reported winds gusting to 20 MPH. It got even windier that afternoon on Eastern Long Island, but we believe that Martin had already crashed....An eye witness who was a farm worker about a mile away reported that he saw Martin flying high...when he went into a left turn and spiraled to the ground, out of sight to the witness....

Aircraft

Registration
N263MP
Reported as
Pecchio Marchetti 263MP (MARCHETTI)
Category
Gyroplane, amateur-built
Engine
Subaru EJ18, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Martin L. Pecchio
Departed
1N2 · NY

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 10 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft broken
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ISP, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.