BFO94LA115

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft F19 · Orrington, ME · June 18, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 18, 1994, 08:30 local (12:30 UTC)
Place
Orrington, ME
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2000UTaylorcraft F19
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 5, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940618047909A
Case key
8943

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged his altitude and airspeed which resulted in a hard landing. Related factors were the soft, and upslope field.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - softFactor
Terrain condition - uphillFactor

Analysis

According to the FAA, this was the pilot's first time landing on this soft, short, upslope field. The pilot stated that the winds were calm, and final approach was fairly steep. He stated that he flared at approximately 45 mph, but failed to arrest the high rate of descent. According to the pilot, the airplane's right main gear sank into the soft field and the aircraft nosed down for a moment then came to rest in an upright position. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction, and the accident could have been prevented if he had more airspeed and approached the upsloping field at a shallower angle.

Factual narrative

On June 18, 1994, at 0830 eastern daylight time, N2000U, a Taylorcraft F19, sustained substantial damage during landing at a private field at Swett's Pond, Orrington, Maine. The certificated private pilot, the sole occupant was not injured. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The personal flight was operated under 14 CFR 91 and originated in Brewer, Maine.

According to an FAA Aviation Safety Inspector, this was the pilot's first time landing at this field. The pilot reported that, "...final approach was over water, westbound, calm winds. Utilized fairly steep approach, cleared low bushes near shoreline, flared to land at approximately 45 mph, failed to arrest high rate of sink near stall speed (43mph). The airplane's right main gear sank into the soft field and the aircraft nosed over for a moment then came to rest in an upright position. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction, and the accident could have been prevented if he had more airspeed and approached the upsloping field at a shallower angle.

Aircraft

Registration
N2000U
Reported as
Taylorcraft F19
Category
Airplane
Serial number
F-124
Airframe hours
607
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Rodney L Hanscom
Registered owner
Rodney L Hanscom
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1993 · 36 hours before
Departed
OB2 · Brewer, ME
Destination
OB2 · ME
Airport
PVT

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,213 total · 312 in this make and model · 1,131 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BGR, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.