BFO94LA145

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M-20B · Marion, OH · August 23, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 23, 1994, 15:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Marion, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N778RMooney M-20B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 16, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940823022779A
Case key
8965

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadequate maintenance which resulted in the throttle cable becoming disconnected from the carburetor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise
Throttle/power lever,cable - disconnected
Maintenance - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

The airplane lost engine power after about an hour of flight that included the pilot practicing maneuvers and doing touch and go landings. The pilot did a forced landing into a cornfield where the airplane struck a ditch. The pilot reported that before the power loss occurred, he had first slowed and then tried to accelerate the airplane, but the engine did not respond to throttle application. Examination of the airplane revealed the throttle cable disconnected from the carburetor.

Factual narrative

On August 23, 1994, about 1545 hours eastern daylight time, a Mooney M20B, N778R, a personal flight, lost engine power and was forced landed in a field at Marion, Ohio. Visual meteorologicl conditions existed. The pilot and passenger were not injured The airplane was substantially damaged. The departure point was Marion, Ohio. The local flight was operated under 14 CFR Part 91.

After takeoff, the pilot climbed to 3000 feet msl and practiced some manuevers. He returned to Marion and did touch and go landings. He departed Marion and shortly afterward the power loss occurred after he first slowed and then tried to accelerate the airplane.

According to the pilot, "I then experienced throttle failure, moved free in and out with no response. I tried for Marion, could not make airport. (I) looked for a suitable landing, lined up with road, gear down and locked, I secured engine for landing.

As I touched (down) the left wing caught a field of corn turning aircraft into a ditch.

Examination of the airplane revealed the throttle cable had disconnected from the carburetor.

Aircraft

Registration
N778R
Reported as
Mooney M-20B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1903
Airframe hours
2,640
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Chris Robinson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 1994 · 11 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
950 total · 1 in this make and model · 900 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.