BFO94LA157

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A-23 · Felton, DE · August 28, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1994, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Felton, DE
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1462LBeech A-23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 27, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940828047009A
Case key
8977

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing and failure to maintain directional control. A factor is the pilot's failure to do a go around.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - crop
Gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,main gear - collapsed

Analysis

The pilot reported that he touched down just passed the 1/2 the distance of the 3,300-foot-long runway. He stated the airplane bounced up into the air and he decided to abort the landing. He stated he applied full power and a moment later the airplane encountered a 'windshear' and it descended to the runway. The airplane contacted the runway and then veered off the side of the runway into a soy bean field. While rolling through the soy bean field, the nose gear and right main gear collapsed. The pilot reported the accident could have been prevented if he made decision to do a go around sooner.

Factual narrative

On August 28, 1994, at 1500 eastern daylight time, a Beechcraft A-23, N1462L, was substantially damaged during an attempted aborted landing from a private airstrip in Felton, Delaware. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The local personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported that there was an 8 knot crosswind present during the landing. He stated the airplane touched down just passed the 1/2 way down mark on the 3,300-foot-long runway and became airborne again. He stated he elected to abort the landing and applied full power. The pilot stated, "I applied full power, a short distance later the plane encountered an apparent windshear and touched the runway again." The pilot said that the airplane veered off the runway into a soy bean field collapsing the right main gear and nose gear. The right wing and propeller contacted the field and were damaged.

The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions contributing to the accident. He wrote on his Pilot Aircraft Accident Report under the Recommendations Section (How Could This Accident Have Been Prevented), "Make decision to go around sooner."

Aircraft

Registration
N1462L
Reported as
Beech A-23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-857
Airframe hours
1,319
Engine
Continental IO-346-A, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Wagenhoffer, John & Susan
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 14, 1994 · 14 hours before
Airport
runway 33, 3,300 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
109 total · 91 in this make and model · 83 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.