BFO95LA039

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3-C65 · Bayport, NY · April 2, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 2, 1995, 13:36 local (17:36 UTC)
Place
Bayport, NY
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N70234Piper J3-C65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 19, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950402006299A
Case key
9035

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper positioning of the fuel selector.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing after takeoff
Object - vehicle
Object - building(nonresidential)

Analysis

During takeoff climb, the airplane's engine lost total power. The airplane struck a fuel truck and brick hangar while being maneuvered back to the departed runway. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed the fuel selector valve was in the off position. Fuel was found in the engine's gascolator and fuel lines. The airplane's three fuel tanks were breached during the accident. Witnesses at the airport stated that they saw the pilot 'top off' the airplane prior to the accident flight. No other airframe or engine anomalies were noted.

Factual narrative

On April 2, 1995, at 1336 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-J3-C65, N70234, lost total engine power during takeoff climb from runway 18 at the Bayport Aerodrome, Bayport, New York. The airplane struck a fuel truck and hangar while being maneuvered back to the departed runway. The non certificated pilot was seriously injured. The airplane was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Safety Inspector, the pilot reported that during initial climb, about 200 to 300 feet above the ground, the airplane's engine "coughed" and then lost total power. The pilot reported he turned the airplane 180 degrees back toward the departed runway and during the maneuver the airplane's right wing impacted a fuel truck. The airplane impacted the fuel truck and continued into a brick hangar.

Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed the fuel flow selector valve was in the OFF position. Fuel was found in the engine's gascolator and throughout the engine fuel lines. The airplane's three fuel tanks were breached during the accident. Witnesses at the airport reported to a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector that the pilot "...topped off the airplane..." prior to the accident flight.

No other airframe or engine anomalies were noted.

The pilot received a National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, Form 6120.1/2, but did not complete and return it to the Safety Board.

Aircraft

Registration
N70234
Reported as
Piper J3-C65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17210
Airframe hours
3,500
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert H. Humeston
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 14, 1994 · 25 hours before
Departed
23N
Airport
23N · Bayport, runway 18, 2,740 × 150 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,300 ft overcast
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ISP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N70234 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.