BFO95LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7AC · Lakewood, NJ · April 1, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 1, 1995, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Lakewood, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N85713Aeronca 7AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950401012779A
Case key
9036

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions and his inadequate evaluation of the weather conditions which resulted in an overrun. A factor is the sudden windshift.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - sudden windshiftFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Nose downLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

During the landing roll there was a sudden windshift of about 180 degrees. The pilot stated he compensated for the winds using full rudder, brake, and aileron input. The pilot said that despite his control input the airplane continued off the runway into sand and nosed down.

Factual narrative

On April 1, 1995, at 1315 eastern standard time, an Aeronca Champ 7AC, N85713, was substantially damaged during landing roll on runway 06 at the Lakewood Airport, Lakewood, New Jersey. The pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to practice takeoffs and landings at the Lakewood Airport. He stated that after touchdown during the landing roll the wind shifted 180 degrees and the airplane "...veered violently to the left causing me to hit right rudder and brake and put stick to left as far as possible." The pilot stated the airplane continued off the runway into soft sand and nosed down. He stated the airplane's right wing and propeller were damaged.

The pilot also noted that minutes after the accident the airport closed and then reopened with the active runway changed from runway 06 to 24.

No airframe or engine anomalies were reported.

Aircraft

Registration
N85713
Reported as
Aeronca 7AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7AC-4460
Airframe hours
2,987
Engine
Continental C85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Chandler, Ellsworth George
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 4, 1995 · 5 hours before
Departed
N12
Airport
N12 · Lakewood, runway 6, 3,457 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
864 total · 9 in this make and model · 739 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 10 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N85713 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.