BFO95LA060

NTSB accident investigation · Bronislaus Challenger II · Burlington, CT · June 10, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 9, 1995, 20:30 local (Jun 10, 1995, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Burlington, CT
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8101ZBronislaus Challenger II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report March 21, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950609026419A
Case key
9052

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power for an undetermined reason(s), the 30-hour student pilot's poor judgment in allowing himself to receive dual instruction in an airplane not equipped with dual conntols, the cfi's poor judgment in attempting to give instruction to a 30-HR student pilot in the airplane, the student pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane, and the student pilot's lack of flying experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Loss of control - in flightEmergency descent/landing
Judgment - poorDual studentCause
Judgment - poorPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Aircraft control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Lack of total experienceDual studentCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentDual student
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

While in the traffic pattern, the engine lost power. The airplane descended and spun to the ground. This was the 30-HR student pilot's first flight in the airplane. The student pilot was in the front seat and the CFI was in the rear seat. The rear seat did not have any flight controls. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine did not reveal any anomalies. The two throttle controls, one located at each pilot station, were found in the idle position. Neither the student pilot nor the CFI have any recollection of the circumstances surrounding the accident.

Factual narrative

On June 9, 1995, about 2030 eastern daylight time, a Bronislaus Challenger II homebuilt airplane, N8101Z, lost total engine power while in the traffic pattern at the Mountain Meadow Airstrip near Burlington, Connecticut. The airplane descended and impacted a field. The student and instructor pilots were seriously injured. The airplane was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the student pilot, the purpose of the flight was to receive instruction in his newly purchased Challenger II. The student pilot was seated in the front seat and the instructor pilot was seated in the rear seat. The rear seat cabin area did not contain any flight controls.

The student pilot stated, "We had flown around the pattern once with no problem. On the second pattern I knew that the airplane was low in the pattern but was not sure why." The student pilot stated that he does not remember the accident sequence. The instructor pilot stated that he could not remember any of the circumstances surrounding the accident.

A witness located near the airport stated, "...I observed a silver gray plane flying north and then turning east. As it was turning east I heard the engine stop. I know it stopped because its a loud noise when its on. Then the plane turned north and then it started dropping down. It then made a nose-dive before hitting the ground." Another witness located on Field View Drive near the airport stated, "...I observed a small ultra-light plane flying I believe south towards Bristol then they made a very sharp U-turn flying towards the Burlington Airport. While they were making the U-turn I heard the planes engine stall. The plane started to nose dive and soon after the plane started spinning...."

Postaccident examination of the accident site revealed the airplane impacted the ground, nose down, and came to rest 40 feet beyond the initial impact point. The two throttle controls, one located at each pilots station, were found in the closed (idle) position. Surface control continuity was established. Fuel was found throughout the fuel system and in the engine's carburetors. There was no evidence of contaminated fuel. The airplane's recovery parachute safety pin was pulled out but the chute had not been deployed. The parachute was intentionally deployed after the accident and no anomalies were noted.

Examination of the engine revealed that the right carburetor was torn away from the engine and both cylinders had their spark plug leads ripped from their spark plugs. Compression and continuity throughout the engine was established. The spark plug leads were reconnected by safety wire and the right carburetor was reinstalled to the engine. Fuel taken from the accident airplane's fuel tanks was used to start the engine. The engine was started and ran without any anomalies noted.

According to the student pilot's log book, he had accumulated a total of 30 flight hours, of which 7.2 were pilot in command. The student pilot had no logged time in the Challenger II.

The instructor pilot stated that he had a total of about 2,250 flight hours. His log book was not recovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N8101Z
Reported as
Bronislaus Challenger II (CHALLENGER)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CH21288B0372
Engine
Bombardier ROTAX 503, 50 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Benjamin W. Dunning
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · October 1, 1993
Departed
22B
Airport
22B · Mountain Meadow Airstrip, runway 19, 2,600 × 50 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
2,250 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BDL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.