BFO95LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Factoryville, PA · June 20, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1995, 19:39 local (23:39 UTC)
Place
Factoryville, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4876FCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 27, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950620048899A
Case key
9060

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons, and the subsequent hard landing by the student pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Hard landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot reported that during the supervised solo instructional flight he had completed one touch and go landing and one landing to a full stop, without incident. He stated that when the airplane was about 25 to 30 feet above the ground on the third takeoff, the engine sputtered and he was unable to maintain altitude. The student pilot stated that he made a '...bouncy landing...' and the airplane veered off the runway, and came to a full stop in a grassy field. Postaccident examination revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction.

Factual narrative

On June 20, 1995, at 1939 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172N, N4876F, operated as a solo instructional flight, sustained substantial damage when it touched down hard during a forced landing at Seamans Airport, Factoryville, Pennsylvania. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, no flight plan was filed. The local flight was conducted under 14 CFR 91, and the loss of engine power occurred during the initial climb.

The student pilot stated that he was performing supervised takeoff and landings when the accident occurred. He reported that he completed one touch and go landing and one full stop landing successfully. However, the student pilot stated: "The airplane [performance] was sluggish due to the high...temperature...and humidity." He reported that during the third takeoff about 25 to 30 feet above the ground the engine sputtered, and the airplane began to lose altitude. The student pilot made a "...bouncy landing..." on the right side of the runway. The airplane veered off the runway and came to a full stop in a grassy field.

The student pilot told the Federal Aviation Administration Inspector that he thought he had an engine problem and tried to get the airplane back on the ground. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical anomaly.

Aircraft

Registration
N4876F
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17273094
Airframe hours
7,753
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Seamans, Robert T.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 28, 1995 · 65 hours before
Departed
9N3
Airport
9N3 · Seamans Field, runway 4, 2,500 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
94 total · 94 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 9 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 70 °F
Observed at
AVP, 22 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4876F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.