BFO96LA002

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 95-B55 · Annapolis, MD · October 5, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1995, 21:30 local (Oct 5, 1995, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Annapolis, MD
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6648WBeech 95-B55
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report January 17, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951004032099A
Case key
9099

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper planning/decision, and/or failure to go around while there sufficient airspeed and runway remaining during the approach/landing. Factors relating to the accident were: standing water on the runway, and resultant hydroplaning conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Light condition - dark night
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - wetFactor
Aircraft performance,hydroplaning conditionFactor
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Raising of flaps - not performedPilot in command
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that when he arrived at the destination airport, the active runway was wet, with areas of standing water. He stated that when the airplane touched down, he believed there was sufficient runway remaining to bring the airplane to a stop. However, he reported that when he applied brakes, he noted no braking action. Also, he reported the airplane ran off the departure end of the runway and veered left, where it impacted the airport boundary fence. The pilot noted that the accident might have been prevented if he had made a go-around at the first sign of no braking action, or if he had retracted the flaps to obtain better breaking action.

Factual narrative

On October 4, 1995, at 2130 eastern daylight time, a Beech BE55, N6648W, piloted by the owner/operator, ran off the end of runway 12 after landing at Lee Airport, in Annapolis, Maryland. The pilot and the one passenger, the sole occupants, reported no injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage when it impacted a fence located off the departure end of the runway. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated on an IFR flight plan. The personal flight operated under 14 CFR Part 91, and originated from Elkins, West Virginia, at approximately 2030.

The pilot reported that the airplane touched down "...just beyond..." the displaced threshold on runway 12, with full flaps extended. He stated that he "...determined [that there was] ample runway remaining to stop [the] aircraft. Applied brakes, no braking action, applied brakes to lock tires, still no braking action noted. Released brakes and reapplied, still no braking action." The pilot stated that after all attempts to stop the airplane failed, there was insufficient runway remaining to perform a go around. He reported that as the airplane departed the end of the runway, it veered left, and impacted the airport boundary fence. The pilot reported that the 2,100 foot long runway was wet, with areas of standing water. The pilot stated that the accident could have been prevented "...if go around [had been] initiated at very first sign of [no] braking action..." or by "...retracting flaps to facilitate killing lift and subsequent weight shift to wheels."

Aircraft

Registration
N6648W
Reported as
Beech 95-B55
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TC-2242
Airframe hours
2,313
Engine
Continental IO-520-E7B, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alice-Sidney Farms, Ltd.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 21, 1994 · 110 hours before
Departed
EKN · Elkins, WV
Destination
ANP
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ANP · Lee County, runway 12, 2,100 × 48 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,471 total · 2,280 in this make and model · 4,102 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.