BFO96LA017

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · College Park, MD · November 2, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 2, 1995, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
College Park, MD
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2132QCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951102035609A
Case key
9110

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the main landing gear retracted for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear retraction on groundLanding - roll
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The pilot reported that he activated the gear extension switch and visually confirmed that the main landing gear was extended. During the landing roll the main gear collapsed and the airplane veered off the runway and collided with a ditch. According to the pilot the touchdown was smooth and soft, but as he applied the brakes, he felt the nose rising and his seat getting lower to the ground. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction; the landing gear cycled normally.

Factual narrative

On November 2, 1995, at 1000 eastern standard time, N2132Q, a Cessna 177RG, sustained substantial damage when the main landing gear collapsed during landing on runway 15 at College Park Airport, College Park, Maryland. The certificated commercial pilot and the passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The local personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR 91.

The pilot stated: "[The] Gear down switch was actuated and cycle appeared normal. Visual gear down on both sides, right side was witnessed...smooth and soft flare, smooth main contact with ground. Nice roll on all three gear, then upon application of brakes, felt a bump as if hitting a log on runway, then a sense of the nose rising, which was actually the seat getting lower and lower towards the ground. Aircraft doing approx. 30 mph left runway...came to stop leaning to the left."

According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector, when the landing gear collapsed, the aircraft veered off the runway and collided with a ditch. The aircraft was removed and sent to a repair facility for further examination. The examination included cycling the gear. The gear operated satisfactorily during the examination.

Aircraft

Registration
N2132Q
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0532
Airframe hours
3,666
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6D, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hiram Lopez
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 15, 1994 · 115 hours before
Departed
CGS
Flight plan
VFR/IFR
Airport
CGS · College Park, runway 15, 2,610 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,184 total · 1,310 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BWI, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.