CEN09CA140

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Little Rock, AR · January 22, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 22, 2009, 17:50 local (23:50 UTC)
Place
Little Rock, AR
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N20275Cessna 172M
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report May 12, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20090122000419A
Case key
73269

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to the missing nut on the bolt connecting the throttle cable and carburetor's lever arm.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine controls: power leverAircraft › Aircraft power plant · InoperativeCessna 172M: 2 casesAll aircraft: 95 casesProbable cause
Misc hardware: fastenersAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Not specifiedCessna 172M: 1 caseAll aircraft: 58 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that as he started his descent and reduced engine power, he felt a "bump" in the throttle. The engine's rpm dropped and the engine lost power. The pilot established his glide and elected to conduct a forced landing to a nearby airport. Additionally, the pilot reported that moving the throttle had no effect on engine power, however the engine would oscillate between idle and full power. The airplane was substantially damaged during the forced landing. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector, who traveled to the site, reported that the nut securing the throttle linkage to the carburetor's control lever was missing and the throttle linkage was found disconnected. A review of the manufacturer's maintenance manual revealed the approved parts included a bolt with a fiber-locking nut.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that as he started his descent and reduced engine power, he felt a "bump" in the throttle. The engine's rpm dropped and the engine lost power. The pilot established his glide and elected to conduct a forced landing to a nearby airport. Additionally, the pilot reported that moving the throttle had no effect on engine power, however the engine would oscillate between idle and full power. The airplane was substantially damaged during the forced landing. A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who traveled to the site reported that the nut securing the throttle linkage to the carburetor's control lever was missing and the throttle linkage was found disconnected. A review of the manufacturer's maintenance manual revealed the approved parts included a bolt with a fiber-locking nut.

Aircraft

Registration
N20275
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17261151
Airframe hours
5,207
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ben Kittler
Registered owner
Ben Kittler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2008
Departed
KBVX · Batesville, AR
Destination
KSUZ · Bryant, AR
Airport
KORK · North Little Rock, runway 23, 5,002 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 30, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,140 total · 535 in this make and model · 5,028 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N20275 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.