CEN09CA354

NTSB accident investigation · Throckmorton Matthew E F1-EVO · Mitchell, IN · June 12, 2009

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 12, 2009, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Mitchell, IN
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N540MTThrockmorton Matthew E F1-EVO
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-Indianapolis FSDO
Case key
74041

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power due to the disconnection of an oil line and the subsequent loss of engine oil.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during cruise flight he observed an oil pressure warning indication on the electronic flight instrument system and noted that the engine oil pressure had dropped to approximately one pound per square inch. He immediately turned toward the nearest airport, which was about 7 miles away; however, the engine stopped producing power about one minute later. The pilot prepared for a forced landing to a farm field. The field consisted of chest-high grass with soft, muddy areas. The airplane subsequently nosed over during the landing. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed that an oil line between the oil cooler and the engine became disconnected. The oil line and fitting appeared to be otherwise intact. The examination also noted oil residue along the bottom of the fuselage. The oil line connection was not equipped with a clamp, and relied on the interference of the line and the fitting to maintain the connection. The pilot stated that the oil line manufacturer assured him that the design configuration was adequate.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that during cruise flight he observed an oil pressure warning indication on the electronic flight instrument system (EFIS) and noted that the engine oil pressure had dropped to approximately one pound per square inch (psi). He immediately turned toward the nearest airport, which was about 7 miles away. However, the engine stopped producing power about one minute later. The pilot prepared for a forced landing to a farm field. The field consisted of chest-high grass with soft, muddy areas. The airplane subsequently nosed over during the landing. A post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that an oil line between the oil cooler and the engine became disconnected. The oil line and fitting appeared to be otherwise intact. The examination also noted oil residue along the bottom of the fuselage. The oil line connection was not equipped with a clamp, and relied on the interference of the line and the fitting to maintain the connection. The pilot stated that the oil line manufacturer assured him that the design configuration was adequate.

Aircraft

Registration
N540MT
Reported as
Throckmorton Matthew E F1-EVO
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
132
Airframe hours
150
Engine
Mattittuck TMX-IO-540, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · March 1, 2009
Departed
2R2 · Indianapolis, IN
Destination
BWG · Bowling Green, KY
Flight plan
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 26, 2007
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,800 total · 150 in this make and model · 1,800 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,700 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
BMG, 30 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 24, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.5 MB in all.