CEN09CA428

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-502B · Reydell, AR · July 10, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 10, 2009, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Reydell, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N60023Air Tractor AT-502B
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 19, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration FSDO
FAA report
20090710011849A
Case key
74252

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inability to maintain control of the airplane when it unexpectedly encountered a whirlwind shortly after takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleAir Tractor AT-502B: 8 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: dust devil/whirlwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationAir Tractor AT-502B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 38 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot took off from a private strip on an aerial application flight. While climbing away from the runway the airplane began a left turning tendency. The pilot suspected the airplane encountered a whirlwind and attempted to maintain control of the airplane. When the airplane entered a "dead air space" the airplane was approximately 5 to 10 feet above the ground. The airplane subsequently collided with terrain and came to a stop in the upright position. Substantial damage was sustained to both wings. An inspection of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact anomalies.

Factual narrative

The pilot took off from a private strip on an aerial application flight. While climbing away from the runway the airplane began a left turning tendency. The pilot suspected the airplane encountered a whirlwind and attempted to maintain control of the airplane. When the airplane entered a "dead air space" the airplane was approximately 5 to 10 feet above the ground. The airplane subsequently collided with terrain and came to a stop in the upright position. Substantial damage was sustained to both wings. An inspection of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N60023
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-502B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
502B-0315
Airframe hours
5,925
Engine
P&W PT6A SERIES, 500 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Bear Bayou Ag Service
Registered owner
Bear Bayou Ag Service
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · March 1, 2009
Departed
Reydell, AR
Destination
Reydell, AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 1, 2009
Seat
Front
Flight hours
9,500 total · 3,500 in this make and model · 9,400 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 150 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
KPBF, 22 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 27, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 667 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.