CEN09CA552

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150F · Abilene, KS · August 29, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 29, 2009, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Abilene, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8312GCessna 150F
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Aircraft structural failure
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 12, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20090829016689A
Case key
74633

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate crosswind landing technique, resulting in an excessive side load on the left landing gear that led to an overload failure of its axle.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotCessna 150F: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
AircraftAircraft › Aircraft structures · Capability exceededCessna 150F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 72 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot said that while landing the tailwheel-equipped airplane on runway 35 with a north-northeast wind of 8 mph, he failed to lower the right wing into the wind. The wind raised the right wing while he was using left rudder. The airplane swerved to the east and the left wheel broke off. The airplane then nosed down, buckling the firewall. Federal Aviation Administration inspectors who examined the airplane reported the left axle bore a fracture surface consistent with an overload failure.

Factual narrative

The student pilot said that while landing on runway 35 with a north-northeast wind of 8 mph, he failed to lower the right wing into the wind. The wind raised the right wing while he was using left rudder. The airplane swerved to the east and the left wheel broke off. The airplane then nosed down, buckling the firewall. The airplane was a Cessna 150F with a tailwheel conversion. FAA inspectors who examined the airplane reported the left axle bore a fracture surface consistent with an overload failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N8312G
Reported as
Cessna 150F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15062412
Airframe hours
4,431
Engine
Cont Motor 0-200 SERIES, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Estol L. Bathurst
Registered owner
Estol L. Bathurst
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 17, 2009 · 12 hours before
Departed
K78 · Abilene, KS
Destination
K78 · Abilene, KS
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
K78 · Abilene Municipal, runway 35, 4,100 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3
Seat
Left
Flight hours
28 total · 22 in this make and model · 28 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,000 ft overcast
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
SLN, 23 nm away

Docket · 8

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 29, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8312G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.