CEN10CA038

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18-150 · Three Lakes, WI · November 1, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 1, 2009, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Three Lakes, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4070ZPiper PA-18-150
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 3, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-Milwaukee FSDO
FAA report
20091101050909A
Case key
75004

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare and touchdown during the water landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationPiper PA-18-150: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-18-150: 160 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was landing the float equipped airplane on a lake. The winds were light and the lake had about 3 inch ripples on the water. He reported that the touchdown appeared normal, but a few seconds later the right wing went up and the left wing dipped in the water. The left wing was bent upward and sustained substantial damage. A witness reported that he observed the airplane flying slow over the water in a left bank when the airplane “dropped into the lake” with the left wing hitting the water. The pilot reported there was no mechanical malfunction of the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was landing the float equipped airplane on a lake. The winds were light and the lake had about 3 inch ripples on the water. He reported that the touchdown appeared normal, but a few seconds later the right wing went up and the left wing dipped in the water. The left wing was bent upward and sustained substantial damage. A witness reported that he observed the airplane flying slow over the water in a left bank when the airplane “dropped into the lake” with the left wing hitting the water. The pilot reported there was no mechanical malfunction of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N4070Z
Reported as
Piper PA-18-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-8081
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Richard Kluver
Registered owner
James D. Diss
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
EGV · Eagle River, WI
Destination
Three Lakes, WI
Airport
40G · Three Lakes Marina

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3
Flight hours
1,713 total · 26 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
39 °F

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 9, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 470 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.