CEN10CA095

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140A · Urbana, IL · January 13, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 13, 2010, 12:50 local (18:50 UTC)
Place
Urbana, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5353CCessna 140A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 6, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-SPI-FSDO
FAA report
20100113027059A
Case key
75265

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the crosswind landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 140A: 11 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 140A: 12 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 140A: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Object/animal/substance: snow/iceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationCessna 140A: 2 casesAll aircraft: 67 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the windsock indicated steady winds out of the south. The closest weather reporting station, 7 miles away, reported winds from 190 degrees at 13 knots. Shortly after the flight began its landing roll on runway 27, the airplane weathervaned due to a gust of wind. This moved the airplane to the left of the runway centerline. The pilot applied right rudder and the airplane continued down the runway, halfway between the centerline and the edge of the runway. The airplane weathervaned again, and the pilot applied power in an attempt to go around; however, the airplane contacted a snowbank on the left side of the runway and nosed over.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported the windsock indicated steady winds out of the south. The closest weather reporting station, 7 miles away, reported winds from 190 degrees at 13 knots. Shortly after he began his landing roll on runway 27, the airplane weathervaned due to a gust of wind. This moved the airplane to the left of the runway centerline. The pilot applied right rudder and the airplane continued down the runway, half way between the centerline and the edge of the runway. The airplane weathervaned again, and the pilot applied power in an attempt to go-around; however, the airplane contacted a snowbank on the left side of the runway and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N5353C
Reported as
Cessna 140A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15484
Engine
Cont Motor O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John Tillotson
Registered owner
Tillotson Bradley T
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
C16 · Urbana, IL
Destination
C16 · Urbana, IL
Airport
C16 · Frasca Field, runway 27, 4,001 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 15, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
314 total · 51 in this make and model · 251 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 13 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
CMI, 7 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 3, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.