CEN10CA323

NTSB accident investigation · Mcculley Ronald W-8 · Lamoni, IA · June 12, 2010

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 12, 2010, 13:50 local (18:50 UTC)
Place
Lamoni, IA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8519NMcculley Ronald W-8
Defining event
Takeoff-rejected takeoff: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 21, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
FAA report
20100612035029A
Case key
76345

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The non-certificated pilot's decision to attempt a takeoff that exceeded the airplane's performance capability, which resulted in an overrun.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Planning/preparationPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMcculley Ronald A WITTMAN TAILWIND W-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Aircraft capability: climb capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededMcculley Ronald A WITTMAN TAILWIND W-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 183 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The non-certificated pilot stated that during takeoff the airplane did not have sufficient speed and did not feel right at a point on runway 36 where the airplane should have lifted off. The pilot then attempted to abort the takeoff, but the airplane overran the runway and nosed over. The airplane empennage was deformed upward and the left wing was deformed downward, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot did not have a pilot certificate and his last airman medical was dated December 18, 1999. The pilot did not have a pilot logbook nor any record of training, currency, or proficiency. Inspection of the airplane revealed that it was over gross weight at the time of the accident.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that during takeoff the airplane did not have sufficient speed and it did not feel right at a point on runway 36 (2,900 feet by 60 feet, concrete) where the airplane should have lifted off. The pilot then attempted to abort the takeoff, but the airplane overran the runway and nosed over. The airplane empennage was deformed upwards and the left wing was deformed downwards resulting in substantial damage. The pilot did not have a pilot certificate and his last airman medical was dated December 18, 1999. The pilot did not have a pilot logbook nor any record of training, currency, or proficiency. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, the airplane was over gross weight at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N8519N
Reported as
Mcculley Ronald W-8
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
453
Airframe hours
1,031
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · April 19, 2010
Departed
LWD · Lamoni, IA
Destination
LWD · Lamoni, IA
Airport
LWD · Lamoni Municipal Airport, runway 36, 2,900 × 60 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Medical
Class 3
Seat
Left
Flight hours
350 total · 30 in this make and model · 332 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
LWD

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 23, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 403 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.