CEN10CA400

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182R · Thayer, IN · July 14, 2010

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 14, 2010, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Thayer, IN
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9797HCessna 182R
Defining event
Enroute: Fuel exhaustion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-SBN-FSDO
FAA report
20100714038669A
Case key
76642

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as a result of the pilot's failure to visually check the fuel supply prior to takeoff.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substanceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 182R: 1 caseAll aircraft: 224 cases
Inspection: preflight inspectionPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 182R: 2 casesAll aircraft: 551 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelCessna 182R: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that when checking the fuel gauges he noted that they were indicating more fuel than should have been on board. He asked airport personnel for a ladder so he could visually check the fuel level, but then he became distracted and forgot to visually check the fuel. After approximately 1 hour 30 minutes of flight the engine lost power. The pilot selected a field in which to land; however, the airplane contacted irrigation equipment during the landing flare. Postaccident inspection of the airplane revealed that the fuel tanks were intact but empty. Both wings and the firewall were substantially damaged.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that when checking the fuel gauges he noted that they were indicating more fuel than should have been on board. He asked airport personnel for a ladder so he could visually check the fuel level, but then he became distracted and forgot to visually check the fuel. After approximately 1 hour 30 minutes of flight the engine lost power. The pilot selected a field in which to land; however, the airplane contacted irrigation equipment during the landing flare. Postaccident inspection of the airplane revealed that the fuel tanks were intact but empty. Both wings and the firewall were substantially damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N9797H
Reported as
Cessna 182R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18268031
Airframe hours
5,678
Engine
Continental IO-520-D187, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wilson Gordon N
Registered owner
Wilson Gordon N
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 29, 2009 · 15 hours before
Departed
I69 · Batavia, OH
Destination
C56 · Monee, IL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 9, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,865 total · 1,621 in this make and model · 1,865 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,400 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
GYY, 32 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 12, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 991 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.