- Date
- January 8, 2010, 12:25 local (19:25 UTC)
- Place
- Eagle, CO
- Injuries
- 7 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- XA-PCCDassault Falcon 20C
- Defining event
- Takeoff: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 22, 2010
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- BEA - Accredited Rep - French Government, FAA Flight Standards District Office
- Case key
- 75251
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The flight crew’s improper preflight inspection and failure to remove the main landing gear wheel chock, resulting in damage and subsequent failure of the main landing gear tire during the takeoff roll.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
During taxi the airplane was observed to run over a tire chock with the left main gear tire. During a turn out of the ramp, the left main gear was observed to run over the nose gear chock that had been removed from the nose gear by the pilot during pre-flight. During the departure roll, the left main gear tire failed and the pilot elected to abort the takeoff attempt. The airplane did not stop on the remaining runway surface and departed the runway overrun area, coming to rest in snow-covered terrain. An examination of the airplane's systems revealed no anomalies.
Factual narrative
On January 8, 2010, at 1225 mountain standard time, a Dassault Falcon 20C, Mexican registered XA-PCC, was substantially damaged during a runway overrun at Eagle County Regional Airport (KEGE), Eagle, Colorado. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The international passenger flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The captain, first officer, and five passengers were not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was en route to General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport (MMCU), Chihuahua, Mexico. According to a telephone conversation with the airport manager, the left main landing gear tire "blew" during the departure roll. The captain was unable to stop the airplane in the distance remaining. The airplane proceeded 400 feet past the departure end and overrun area of the runway, into deep snow, resulting in both main landing gear collapsing and the right wing buckling. Examination of the wreckage revealed that both main gear tires were flat, and the left side main gear tire was fragmented with its parts found on the runway. An examination by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed no mechanical anomalies with the airplane. The FAA did note that there appeared to be a crease or shallow laceration that went across the tire tread on the left main landing gear tire. During a follow-up telephone conversation with the pilot, his perception was that the right side main gear tire failed during the take-off roll, not the left side tire. He further advised that he had not struck anything with the aircraft’s tires on the ramp while taxiing or on the runway during the take-off roll. In addition, he stated that the malfunction occurred at the 120-knot mark, that there were no anomalies with the airplanes braking systems, and that he simply could not stop on the remaining runway following the malfunction. The captain did not return the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report 6120.1/2 form despite several attempts from the Safety Board to obtain the required report. During pre-flight, the pilot was observed to remove the tire chock from the nose gear, but did not remove the tire chock from the left main gear. One witness heard the engines of the aircraft “spool up” to a high RPM (revolutions per minute) and then decrease speed as the airplane taxied over the left main gear tire chock. During the subsequent turn out of the ramp area, the airplane then taxied over the nose gear chock with the left main gear. A ramp agent heard the airplane increase in engine power and once in motion, taxi over the nose gear chock with the left main gear.
Aircraft
- Registration
- XA-PCC
- Reported as
- Dassault Falcon 20C
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 159
- Engines
- General Electric CF-700-2D2, 2,040 lbs thrustGeneral Electric CF-700-2D2, 2,040 lbs thrust
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Business · Part 91
- Operator
- Aerotaxis dos mil
- Registered owner
- Aerotaxis dos mil
- Airworthiness certificate
- Unknown
- Departed
- KEGE · Eagle, CO
- Destination
- MMCU · Chihuahua
- Flight plan
- IFR
- Airport
- KEGE · Eagle County Airport, runway 25, 9,000 × 150 ft, asphalt
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 63
- Injuries
- None
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 11,000 total · 5,000 in this make and model
- Role
- Co-pilot
- Age
- 70
- Injuries
- None
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Seat
- Right
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 9 °F, dew point -0 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.39 inHg
- Observed at
- KEGE, 1 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 10, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 313 KB in all.