CEN10LA287

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-135 · Wellington, KS · June 1, 2010

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 31, 2010, 22:00 local (Jun 1, 2010, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Wellington, KS
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N1821PPiper PA-22-135
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) start-up: Fire/smoke (non-impact)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20100531035169A
Case key
76189

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A fire of undetermined cause that originated in the airplane's cabin.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedPiper PA-22-135: 3 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot said that he had made two touch-and-go landings. As he applied power to take off, the airplane "would not accelerate." He stopped the airplane on the runway and the engine quit. He used the primer and attempted to restart the engine. His passenger then noticed a fire under the instrument panel. Both occupants evacuated the airplane. Fire inspectors examined the airplane but were unable to determine either the origin or cause of the fire, but it was noted that the most intense portion of the fire was in the cabin area. The pilot held a student pilot certificate that expired in 2004. He did not hold a valid Federal Aviation Administration medical certificate and refused to complete the NTSB Operator Aircraft Accident/Incident Report form.

Factual narrative

On May 31, 2010, approximately 2200 central daylight time, a Piper PA-22-135, N1821P, registered to and operated by the pilot, was destroyed when it caught fire during engine start at Wellington Municipal Airport (EGT), Wellington, Kansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 without a flight plan. The pilot sustained minor injuries, and the passenger was uninjured. The local flight originated at Cook Airfield, Inc., (K50), Derby, Kansas, approximately 2115. The pilot told a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector that they had flown over from Derby and had made two touch-and-go landings at Wellington. As he applied power to take off, the airplane "would not accelerate." He stopped the airplane on the runway and the engine quit. He used the primer and attempted to restart the engine. His passenger then noticed a fire under the instrument panel. Both occupants evacuated the airplane. The pilot refused to complete NTSB Form 6120.1/2, Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report. According to the FAA inspector, the pilot held a student pilot certificate that expired in 2004. He did not hold a valid FAA medical certificate. The pilot said he had approximately 170 hours total time, most of which were in the Piper PA-22-135. Fire inspectors from the City of Wellington, Kansas, examined the airplane but were unable to determine either the origin or cause of the fire, but it was noted that the most intense portion of the fire was in the cabin area.

Aircraft

Registration
N1821P
Reported as
Piper PA-22-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-2601
Airframe hours
2,241
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Joseph E. Gibfried
Registered owner
Joseph E. Gibfried
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 18, 2009 · 73 hours before
Departed
K50 · Derby, KS
Destination
K50 · Derby, KS
Airport
EGT · Wellington Municipal, runway 35, 4,200 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Injuries
Minor
Seat
Left
Flight hours
170 total · 170 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
130° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
22,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
ICT, 25 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.