CEN11CA184

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Poplar Grove, IL · February 12, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 12, 2011, 11:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Poplar Grove, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N733TMCessna 172N
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 13, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20110212002089A
Case key
78346

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the takeoff.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172N: 82 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172N: 150 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: snow/iceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 172N: 4 casesAll aircraft: 67 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported he was performing a takeoff when he lost directional control due to over correction and misuse of the brake/rudder. The airplane exited the runway, impacted deep snow, and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial wing and rudder damage. The student pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported he was performing a takeoff and that he lost directional control "due to over correction and misuse of the brake/rudder." The airplane exited the runway, impacted deep snow, and nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial wing and rudder damage when it nosed over. The student pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions with the airplane during the accident flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N733TM
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17268536
Airframe hours
13,444.9
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Poplar Grove Airmotive Inc
Registered owner
Poplar Grove Airmotive Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 11, 2011
Departed
C77 · Poplar Grove, IL
Destination
C77 · Poplar Grove, IL
Airport
C77 · Poplar Grove Airport, runway 30, 3,773 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
17 total · 17 in this make and model · 5 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg
Observed at
RFD, 14 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 9, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.