CEN11CA278

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Stow, OH · April 9, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 9, 2011, 18:42 local (22:42 UTC)
Place
Stow, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N95469Cessna 152
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 12, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Cleveland FSDO
FAA report
20110409005869A
Case key
78826

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationCessna 152: 2 casesAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotCessna 152: 22 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The solo student pilot reported that the airspeed was too fast during the landing flare and touchdown, and the airplane bounced on the runway. She did not initiate corrective action and the airplane continued to bounce. She reported that she let go of the yoke and applied the brakes, which caused the airplane to nose over and the propeller struck the runway. The postaccident inspection of the airplane revealed that the firewall was bent. The student pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction or failure of the airplane.

Factual narrative

The solo student pilot reported that the airspeed was too fast during the landing flare and touchdown. The airplane bounced on the runway. She did not take corrective action and the airplane continued to bounce. She reported that she let go of the yoke and “hit” the brakes. The airplane nosed down and the propeller hit the runway. The postaccident inspection of the airplane revealed that the firewall was bent. The student pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction or failure of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N95469
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285899
Airframe hours
9,013
Engine
Lycoming O-235-H2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Kent State University
Registered owner
Kent State University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 7, 2010
Departed
IG3 · Stow, OH
Destination
IG3 · Stow, OH
Airport
IG3 · Kent State University Airport, runway 19, 4,000 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20 total · 20 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.96 inHg
Observed at
CAK

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 20, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N95469 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.