CEN11CA294

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-802A · Horseshoe Lake, AR · April 17, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 17, 2011, 06:50 local (11:50 UTC)
Place
Horseshoe Lake, AR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N42015Air Tractor AT-802A
Defining event
Maneuvering: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 30, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Adminisration
FAA report
20110417005649A
Case key
78899

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from the tower due to his inadequate visual lookout.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotAir Tractor AT-802A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While spraying a field, the pilot reversed direction for another pass. During the pass, the pilot misjudged his altitude and impacted a tower with the airplane's propeller and inboard section of the right wing. During the impact sequence the airplane's right horizontal stabilizer and right elevator separated. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot performed a forced landing to a cornfield. The airplane came to rest in an upright position in an irrigation canal. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

While spraying a field, the agricultural pilot reversed course for another pass. During the pass, the pilot misjudged his altitude and impacted a tower with the airplane's propeller and inboard section of the right wing. As the tower fell, it separated the airplane's right horizontal stabilizer and right elevator. Unable to maintain altitude, the pilot performed a forced landing to a cornfield. The airplane came to rest in an upright position in an irrigation canal. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N42015
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-802A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
802A-0304
Airframe hours
1,492
Engine
P&W Canada PT6A-65AG, 1,300 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Frost Flying Service
Registered owner
Aerial Crop Services LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 20, 2011
Departed
Horseshoe Lake, AR
Destination
Horseshoe Lake, AR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 12, 2010
Seat
Center
Flight hours
9,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 8,930 as pilot in command · 300 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 12 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 29, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.