CEN11CA306

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Crosby, ND · April 23, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 23, 2011, 08:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Crosby, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3854PPiper PA-22-150
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 12, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-FAR-FSDO
FAA report
20110423010339A
Case key
78981

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the crosswind landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-22-150: 52 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationPiper PA-22-150: 10 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was practicing takeoffs and landings in a tailwheel-equipped airplane with a 10 to 12 knot crosswind when the accident occurred. He reported that upon touchdown, the airplane weathervaned into the wind. He applied full aileron into the wind and opposite rudder to compensate. The airplane turned into the wind and continued off the runway, where it traveled through a ditch and contacted a two-foot deep rut prior to coming to a stop. The right wing was substantially damaged.

Factual narrative

The pilot was practicing takeoffs and landings in the tailwheel airplane with a 10 to 12 knot crosswind when the accident occurred. He reported that upon touchdown, the airplane weathervaned into the wind. He applied full aileron into the wind and opposite rudder to compensate. The airplane turned into the wind and continued off the runway, where it traveled through a ditch and contacted a two foot deep rut prior to coming to a stop. The right wing was substantially damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N3854P
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-3546
Airframe hours
2,187
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jacob W. Hindberg
Registered owner
Jacob W. Hindberg
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 26, 2010
Departed
D50 · Crosby, ND
Destination
D50 · Crosby, ND
Airport
D50 · Crosby Municipal Airport, runway 30, 3,800 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
192 total · 7 in this make and model · 136 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
D50

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 474 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3854P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.