- Date
- August 13, 2011, 10:30 local (15:30 UTC)
- Place
- Uvalde, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N10119Air Tractor AT-402
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report January 17, 2012
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA Flight Standards District Office
- FAA report
- 20110813022059A
- Case key
- 81488
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s failure to maintain airspeed while maneuvering to avoid power lines during a precautionary landing, which resulted an aerodynamic stall. Contributing to the accident was the fluctuating engine power for undetermined reasons and the pilot's preoccupation with the malfunctioning global positioning system.
Findings · 7
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot said he had just completed spraying a field during the aerial application flight when he noted that the airplane's global positioning system (GPS) unit had malfunctioned. As he attempted to troubleshoot the problem, the airplane’s engine power began to fluctuate. The pilot decided to make a precautionary landing. He looked inside the cockpit at the GPS, and, when he looked back outside, he noticed a set of power lines crossing the road. He was able to avoid them, then saw a second set of power lines. As he maneuvered the airplane to avoid them, he inadvertently stalled the airplane. The airplane’s right wing dropped and struck the power lines. The airplane then spun around and impacted terrain in an inverted attitude. A postaccident examination could not determine the reason for the drop in engine power. No other anomalies with the airplane were found.
Factual narrative
On August 13, 2011, approximately 1030 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-402, N10119, collided with a power lines and impacted an open field during a precautionary landing near Uvalde, Texas. The commercial pilot was not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing, vertical stabilizer, and rudder. The airplane was registered to and operated by L&W Flying Service under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 as an aerial application flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated without a flight plan. The local flight originated from Garner Field (UVA), Uvalde, approximately 0940. The pilot said that after spraying a field, the airplane's Global Positioning System (GPS) unit malfunctioned. As he attempted to troubleshoot the problem, he noticed that engine torque dropped momentarily, then returned to 1200 pounds. Shortly thereafter, engine torque dropped again and the pilot decided to make a precautionary landing on a road. While on final approach to the road, the pilot looked inside the cockpit momentarily and when he looked outside, he noticed a set of power lines crossing the road. He was able to avoid them. The pilot then saw a second set of power lines, and while maneuvering to avoid them, inadvertently stalled the airplane. The right wing dropped, striking the power lines. The airplane spun around and impacted terrain in an inverted attitude. A postaccident examination of the engine and other airplane systems showed no anomalies. The reason for the drop in engine torque was not determined.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N10119
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-402
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 402-0711
- Airframe hours
- 11,000
- Engine
- P&W PT6A-15AG, 680 horsepower, turbo prop
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- L & W Flying Service, Inc.
- Registered owner
- L & W Flying Service, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · March 3, 2011
- Departed
- KUVA · Uvalde, TX
- Destination
- KUVA · Uvalde, TX
- Flight plan
- Unknown
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 26
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- June 18, 2011
- Seat
- Center
- Flight hours
- 3,700 total · 1,800 in this make and model · 3,500 as pilot in command · 290 in the last 90 days · 102 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 120° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 95 °F, dew point 64 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.95 inHg
- Observed at
- KUVA
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 8, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 460 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.