CEN11LA636

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Kokomo, IN · September 11, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 11, 2011, 09:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Kokomo, IN
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9266MMooney M20C
Defining event
Enroute-climb to cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 7, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
81761

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of engine power following takeoff for reasons that could not be determined because postaccident examination did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedMooney M20C: 6 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane experienced a loss of engine power after takeoff. The pilot was unable to regain engine power and performed a forced landing to a field. Examination of the airplane revealed no mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. According to carburetor icing charts, serious carburetor icing conditions at cruise power were present at the time of the accident; however, the pilot applied carburetor heat after the loss of engine power, and power was not regained.

Factual narrative

On September 11, 2011, about 0930 eastern daylight time, a Mooney M20C, N9266M, experienced a loss of engine power during a climb after takeoff from Kokomo Municipal Airport (OKK), Kokomo, Indiana. The pilot subsequently made an off airport forced landing to a field. Both certificated airline transport pilots sustained minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument rules flight plan had been filed for the flight that was destined for Grissom Air Reserve Base, Peru, Indiana, where the pilot was going to practice approaches. The pilot stated that the airplane experienced a loss of engine power/speed of about 200 rpm while about 400-500 feet above the departure end of runway 14. The airplane stopped accelerating and climbing. The pilot executed a shallow left turn to a corn field and then attempted to regain engine power. The pilot selected the right fuel tank, cycled and then left the carburetor heat on, confirmed that the fuel pump was on, cycled the throttle control two times from idle to fully forward, cycled the mixture control from rich to lean to rich, confirmed the propeller control was fully forward, confirmed that the magnetos were in the both position, and cycled the throttle three more times. Engine power was not regained, and the pilot landed on a corn field with the impact occurring as the stall warning horn annunciated. Examination of the airplane by the Federal Aviation Administration, confirmed engine control continuity. There was no obstruction in either the engine induction or exhaust systems. Fuel samples taken from both wing tanks and the gascolator did not contain contaminant. The fuel selector functioned without any mechanical anomalies. The gascolator screen was not obstructed. The magneto P-lead was connected. The spark plugs did not exhibit any anomalies. The Grissom Air Reserve Base, Peru, Indiana, automated weather observing system recorded a temperature and dew point of 59 degree Fahrenheit. The carburetor icing chart in FAA Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin, CE-09-35, indicates serious icing at cruise power at a temperature and dew point of 59 degree Fahrenheit.

Aircraft

Registration
N9266M
Reported as
Mooney M20C (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3457
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
OKK · Kokomo, IN
Destination
GUS · Peru, IN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
OKK · Kokomo Municipal Airport, runway 14, 4,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Airline transport, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 24, 2011
Seat
Right
Flight hours
12,094 total · 506 in this make and model · 4,280 as pilot in command · 205 in the last 90 days · 54 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
28
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 23, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,500 total · 0 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 4 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
OKK

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 21, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 754 KB in all.

Other investigations on N9266M · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.