CEN12CA226

NTSB accident investigation · Ruiz E RAF 2000 · Anahuac, TX · March 31, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 31, 2012, 15:55 local (20:55 UTC)
Place
Anahuac, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N9012RRuiz E RAF 2000
Defining event
Taxi-from runway: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 14, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20120331005519A
Case key
83297

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper nosewheel and cyclic positioning during the taxi, which resulted in the gyroplane's main rotor contacting the runway surface. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor’s inadequate supervision.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Towing and taxiing: taxiingAircraft › Aircraft handling/service · Incorrect use/operationRuiz E RAF 2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 27 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotRuiz E RAF 2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotRuiz E RAF 2000: 1 caseAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot and flight instructor were practicing takeoffs, flight maneuvers, and landings in the student pilot's gyroplane. After landing on the runway with a right crosswind, the student pilot attempted to taxi the gyroplane back to the hangar. During the taxi forward, the gyroplane began to roll to the right and the rotor blades contacted the runway. The student pilot stated that the nosewheel and cyclic positions at the time of the forward taxi were likely the reasons for the roll to the right; this statement was consistent with the student pilot not repositioning the nosewheel and cyclic after the landing to a safe taxi position. The gyroplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage structure. The student pilot and flight instructor reported no mechanical malfunctions prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The student pilot and flight instructor were practicing some takeoffs, flight maneuvers, and landings in the student pilot's gyroplane. After landing on the runway with a right crosswind, the student pilot attempted to taxi the gyroplane back to the hangar. During the taxi forward, the gyroplane began to roll to the right and the rotor blades contacted the runway. The student pilot felt the nose wheel and cyclic positions at the time of the forward taxi were the reasons for the roll to the right. The gyroplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage structure. The student pilot and flight instructor reported no mechanical malfunctions prior to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N9012R
Reported as
Ruiz E RAF 2000
Category
Helicopter, amateur-built
Serial number
H2-99-10-436
Airframe hours
97
Engine
Subaru ALL MDLS A/B, 400 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
On File
Registered owner
On File
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
T00 · Anahuac, TX
Destination
T00 · Anahuac, TX
Airport
T00 · Chambers County Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Medical
Sport pilot
Flight hours
50 total · 50 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.84 inHg
Observed at
HOU, 33 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 3, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 80 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.