CEN12CA363

NTSB accident investigation · Hoac-Austria HK 36R Super Dimona · New Douglas, IL · June 6, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 6, 2012, 17:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
New Douglas, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N400HKHoac-Austria HK 36R Super Dimona
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA St. Louis FSDO
FAA report
20120606011039A
Case key
83941

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare and inadequate recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedHoac-Austria HK 36R SUPER DIMONA: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedHoac-Austria HK 36R SUPER DIMONA: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he maintained excessive airspeed during the final approach to landing and the glider bounced (in what he described as a pilot-induced oscillation) after the initial touchdown. The landing gear collapsed on the third bounce, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that the glider had no mechanical malfunctions or failures prior to the landing.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he maintained excessive airspeed during the final approach to landing and the glider bounced during the initial touchdown. The glider bounced two more times and the landing gear collapsed on the third bounce which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that the glider did not have a mechanical malfunction prior to the landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N400HK
Reported as
Hoac-Austria HK 36R Super Dimona
Category
Glider
Serial number
36.400
Airframe hours
1,523
Engine
Rotax 912A2, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gary Payne
Registered owner
Franklin Gene O
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 5, 2012
Departed
4D0 · Grand Ledge, MI
Destination
3IL1 · New Douglas, IL
Airport
3IL1 · Silver Creek Glider Club, runway 36, 3,000 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Flight hours
184 total · 25 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 8 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Temperature
81 °F

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 3, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 725 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N400HK · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.