CEN12CA409

NTSB accident investigation · Wilkinson Lorin L Hatz XB-II · Oshkosh, WI · July 1, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 1, 2012, 11:36 local (16:36 UTC)
Place
Oshkosh, WI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N500LWilkinson Lorin L Hatz XB-II
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 9, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20120701014129A
Case key
84145

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of directional control while landing with a crosswind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWilkinson Lorin L HATZ XB-II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Response/compensationWilkinson Lorin L HATZ XB-II: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During the landing roll with about 5 knots of crosswind, the airplane turned to the left, and the pilot tried to correct the turn by adding control inputs. However, the airplane ground looped to the left and came to rest on the side of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to its wings and fuselage. The pilot reported that he had landed the airplane in the past with much stronger crosswinds and felt comfortable with the conditions at the time.

Factual narrative

The pilot and two passengers returned to the airport after a short sight-seeing flight. On landing, the airplane had about 5 knots of crosswind. The airplane turned to the left and the pilot tried to correct the turn by adding control inputs. However, the airplane continued to turn left into a ground loop. The airplane came to rest on the side of the runway, with substantial damage to its wings and fuselage. The pilot reported that he had landed the airplane in the past with much stronger crosswinds and felt comfortable with the conditions at the time.

Aircraft

Registration
N500L
Reported as
Wilkinson Lorin L Hatz XB-II
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
500
Airframe hours
231
Engine
Lom Praha M332B, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · November 1, 2011
Departed
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Destination
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
OSH · Wittman Regional, runway 18, 8,002 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 19, 2012
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
11,800 total · 131 in this make and model · 8,736 as pilot in command · 96 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KOSH

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 13, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.