CEN12CA671

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Goldsby, OK · August 29, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 29, 2012, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Goldsby, OK
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7602CPiper PA-28R-200
Defining event
Landing: Landing area undershoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 19, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Oklahoma City FSDO
FAA report
20120829021959A
Case key
85307

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The commercial pilot did not attain the proper touchdown point during the landing, which resulted in a premature touchdown and an impact with the edge of the runway surface.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-28R-200: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The commercial pilot was taking a practical test to become a flight instructor and was demonstrating a simulated short field landing over a simulated 50-foot obstacle. The commercial pilot reported that he had planned to touch down on or within 100 feet past the numbers painted on the runway. The painted numbers were 60 feet long and about 18 feet from the approach end of the runway. The airplane touched down short of the intended landing spot, and the right main landing gear struck the edge of the runway surface, causing a loud “bang” that both the commercial pilot and the pilot examiner reported hearing. A postflight examination showed that the hard landing caused substantial damage to the right wing when three wing ribs separated from the spar web and partially penetrated through the upper skin. The commercial pilot added that the accident could have been avoided if he had picked a touchdown spot further away from the approach end of the runway.

Factual narrative

The commercial pilot was taking a practical test and was demonstrating a simulated short field landing over a simulated 50 foot obstacle. The commercial pilot reported that he had planned to touch down on or within 100 feet past the “numbers” painted on the runway. The painted numbers were 60 feet long and about 18 feet from the approach end of the runway. The airplane touched down short of the intended landing spot and the right main landing gear struck the edge of the runway surface and caused a loud “bang” heard by both the commercial pilot and by the pilot examiner. A postflight examination showed substantial damage to the right wing where three wing ribs separated from the spar web and partially penetrated through the upper skin. The commercial pilot added that the accident could have been avoided if he had picked a touchdown spot further away from the end of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N7602C
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7635103
Airframe hours
7,789
Engine
Lycoming I0360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
University Of Oklahoma
Registered owner
University Of Oklahoma
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 26, 2012
Departed
OUN · Norman, OK
Destination
1K4 · Goldsby, OK
Airport
1K4 · David Jay Perry Airport, runway 13, 3,006 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
253 total · 27 in this make and model · 145 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Check pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 18, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,995 total · 483 in this make and model · 7,705 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
KOUN, 5 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 25, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.