CEN12LA622

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Jasper, MO · September 6, 2012

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 6, 2012, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Jasper, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7655ZPiper PA-25-235
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 27, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20120906020629A
Case key
85001

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The total loss of engine power due to separation of a carburetor air box support bracket and subsequent airflow obstruction to the carburetor.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During an aerial application flight, the engine started to lose power. The pilot elected to perform a precautionary landing to a field. During the precautionary landing, he observed a fence and berm ahead and added power to go over the fence; however, the engine lost all power. During the forced landing, the airplane hit the fence. The postaccident engine examination revealed that a support bracket in the carburetor air box separated and entered the carburetor. The separated piece blocked the venturi and obstructed the airflow within the engine, resulting in the subsequent loss of engine power. An examination of the remaining engine and airframe systems revealed no anomalies.

Factual narrative

On September 6, 2012, approximately 1700 central daylight time, a Piper PA-25-235, N7655Z, was substantially damaged during a forced landing near Jasper, Missouri. The commercial pilot was not injured. The airplane was owned and operated by a private individual under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 without a flight plan. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The aerial application flight departed Lamar Municipal Airport (KLLU), Lamar, Missouri, approximately 1630. The pilot reported that while spreading turnip seeds, the engine started to lose power. The pilot elected to perform a precautionary landing to the field. During the precautionary landing, he observed a fence and berm ahead so he added power to go over the fence; however, the engine lost all power. During the forced landing, the airplane hit a fence resulting in damage to the propeller, the left main landing gear, and substantial damage to the left wing spar. The postaccident engine examination revealed that a support bracket in the carburetor air box separated and entered the carburetor. The separated piece blocked the venturi and obstructed the airflow within the engine, resulting in the subsequent loss of engine power. An examination of the remaining engine and airframe systems revealed no anomalies. The last annual inspection was completed on September 3, 2012. According to the Federal Aviation Administration inspector who examine the airplane, this support bracket would not be included in the examination and work conducted for an annual inspection and would require the removal of the carburetor air box.

Aircraft

Registration
N7655Z
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-3796
Airframe hours
9,260
Engine
Lycoming O-540, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 3, 2012
Departed
Lamar, MO
Destination
KLLU · Lamar, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 3, 2011
Seat
Single
Flight hours
6,180 total · 4,783 in this make and model · 5,999 as pilot in command · 155 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
29.88 inHg
Observed at
KPTS

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 19, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7655Z · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.