CEN13CA037

NTSB accident investigation · Bates Starduster SA-300 · Reklaw, TX · October 27, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 27, 2012, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Reklaw, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2369Bates Starduster SA-300
Defining event
Landing: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 27, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20121027025019A
Case key
85479

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in a noseover.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedBates STARDUSTER SA-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 cases
AircraftAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationBates STARDUSTER SA-300: 1 caseAll aircraft: 63 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was landing on a private grass airstrip and that the grass was wet from the previous night’s rain. He stated that the airstrip was not flat and had sections that rolled up and down. He added that the airplane touched down harder than usual, which caused the landing gear to spread outward on the wet grass. The engine’s propeller was then low enough to contact the rising terrain, and the airplane nosed over. A witness reported that the airplane bounced on the runway about three times before the airplane nosed over. The airplane came to rest in the inverted position, resulting in substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, top wings, and the engine firewall.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was landing on a private grass airstrip and that the grass was wet from the previous night’s rain. He stated that the airstrip was not flat and had sections that rolled up and down. He added that the airplane touched down harder than usual, which caused the landing gear to spread outward on the wet grass. The engine’s propeller was then low enough to contract the rising terrain and the airplane nosed over. The airplane came to rest in the inverted position, resulting in substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, top wings, and the engine firewall. A witness reported that the airplane bounced on the runway about three times, before the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N2369
Reported as
Bates Starduster SA-300
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
DB-1
Airframe hours
915
Engine
Cont Motor I0-470 SERIES, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · May 7, 2012
Departed
KHQZ · Mesquite, TX
Destination
7TA7 · Reklaw, TX
Airport
7TA7 · Flying M Ranch, runway 02, 3,500 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 27, 2012
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
1,500 total · 45 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
KJSO, 13 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 12, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2369 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.