CEN13CA319

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TR182 · Emporia, KS · May 25, 2013

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 25, 2013, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Emporia, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N757QTCessna TR182
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20130525014339A
Case key
87103

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to lower the landing gear prior to landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedCessna TR182: 3 casesAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna TR182: 7 casesAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was flying the airplane on a short flight and did not extend the airplane's retractable landing gear. A "strong" headwind was present on final, he did not extend the flaps beyond ten degrees, and the warning horn did not sound. The lower fuselage sustained substantial damage during the wheels up landing. The pilot reported that the airplane had no mechanical malfunctions in reference to the flight.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that he was flying the airplane on a short flight and did not extend the airplane's retractable landing gear. A "strong" headwind was present on final, he did not extend the flaps beyond ten degrees, and the warning horn did not sound. The lower fuselage sustained substantial damage during the wheels up landing. The pilot reported that the airplane had no mechanical malfunctions in reference to the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N757QT
Reported as
Cessna TR182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18201258
Airframe hours
2,500
Engine
Lycoming O-540-13C5D, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Moxley Equipment Co Inc
Registered owner
Moxley Equipment Co Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 7, 2012
Departed
Council Grove, KS
Destination
EMP · Emporia, KS
Airport
EMP · Emporia Municipal Airport, runway 19, 4,999 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 26, 2013
Seat
Left
Flight hours
800 total · 600 in this make and model · 800 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 13 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
EMP

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 22, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N757QT · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.