CEN13CA407

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · Weslaco, TX · July 11, 2013

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 11, 2013, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Weslaco, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5003SPiper PA-28R-200
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Dragged wing/rotor/float/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA San Antonio FSDO
FAA report
20130711019499A
Case key
87463

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot receiving instruction failed to compensate for the crosswind condition during landing, and the flight instructor's delayed corrective action.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotPiper PA-28R-200: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-28R-200: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-28R-200: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that the pilot receiving instruction was attempting to perform a soft field landing on runway 31 during the second landing of the flight. The flight instructor reported that the wind was from 160 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 18 knots. During the landing flare, the airplane was “getting pushed” off centerline. The flight instructor informed the pilot receiving instruction to put in full power and do a go-around. The airplane’s nose wheel struck a light generator on the side of the runway causing the airplane to skid across the taxiway and into the grass, which resulted in substantial damage to the wing. The flight instructor reported that there was no malfunction or system failure of the airplane before the accident.

Factual narrative

The flight instructor reported that the pilot receiving instruction was attempting to perform a soft field landing on runway 31 during the second landing of the flight. The flight instructor reported that the wind was from 160 degrees at 12 knots, gusting to 18 knots. During the landing flare, the airplane was “getting pushed” off centerline. The flight instructor informed the pilot receiving instruction to put in full power and do a go-around. The airplane’s nose wheel struck a light generator on the side of the runway causing the airplane to skid across the taxiway and into the grass, which resulted in substantial damage to the wing. The flight instructor reported that there was no malfunction or system failure of the airplane before the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N5003S
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-35727
Airframe hours
16,105
Engine
Lycoming I0360-CIC, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Praat Air Services Inc
Registered owner
Praat Air Services Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2013
Departed
T65 · Weslaco, TX
Destination
T65 · Weslaco, TX
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
T65 · Mid-Valley Airport, runway 31, 4,998 × 70 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 10, 2012
Seat
Right
Flight hours
915 total · 60 in this make and model · 865 as pilot in command · 113 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Last flight review
October 2, 2012
Seat
Left
Flight hours
242 total · 20 in this make and model · 175 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 12 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
97 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 22, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 844 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.