CEN13CA515

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman American Avn. AA-1B · Valparaiso, IN · August 25, 2013

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 25, 2013, 13:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Valparaiso, IN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5538BGrumman American Avn. AA-1B
Defining event
Landing: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 2, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA South Bend FSDO
FAA report
20130825015509A
Case key
87913

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he had just bought the airplane and was not familiar with it. While making his first landing he made a steep approach, hit "hard", and bounced. After the second impact the airplane exited the runway and impacted terrain. The impact resulted in a complete separation of the nose gear and substantial damage to the fuselage, the right wing and the elevator. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He also reported that the accident was his fault and would not have happened if he had only first gotten a new aircraft check-out from a flight instructor.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he had just bought the airplane and was not familiar with it. While making his first landing he made a steep approach, hit "hard", and bounced. After the second impact the airplane exited the runway and impacted terrain. The impact resulted in a complete separation of the nose gear and substantial damage to the fuselage, the right wing and the elevator. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He also reported that the accident was his fault and would not have happened if he had only first gotten a new aircraft check-out from a flight instructor.

Aircraft

Registration
N5538B
Reported as
Grumman American Avn. AA-1B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
AA1B-0339
Built
1974
Airframe hours
2,222
Engine
Lycoming 0-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
C George Brockus
Registered owner
C George Brockus
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2013 · 2 hours before
Departed
VPZ · Valparaiso, IN
Destination
VPZ · Valparaiso, IN
Airport
VPZ · Porter County Regional Airport, runway 27, 7,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
380 total · 1 in this make and model · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
KVPZ

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 22, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.