CEN13CA529

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172R · Council Bluff, IA · September 4, 2013

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 4, 2013, 08:10 local (13:10 UTC)
Place
Council Bluff, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N368ESCessna 172R
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 3, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
87989

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's loss of directional control during takeoff.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172R: 37 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the student pilot, the wind was 130 degrees at 6 knots and he planned on departing runway 14. During the takeoff roll the airplane drifted right, the pilot corrected the drift by using the rudder pedals. The airplane then lifted off from the runway, yawed left, and settled back on the ground. The airplane exited the right side of the runway and went through a grass median before coming to a stop. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the fuselage's firewall. The pilot reported no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

According to the student pilot, the wind was 130 degrees at 6 knots and he planned on departing runway 14. During the takeoff roll the airplane drifted right, the pilot corrected the drift by using the rudder pedals. The airplane then lifted off from the runway, yawed left, and settled back on the ground. The airplane exited the right side of the runway and went through a grass median before coming to a stop. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the fuselage's firewall. The pilot reported no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N368ES
Reported as
Cessna 172R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17280022
Airframe hours
5,745
Engine
Lycoming IO-360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Advanced Air Inc
Registered owner
Advanced Air Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 30, 2013
Departed
KCBF · Council Bluff, IA
Destination
KCBF · Council Bluff, IA
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
KCBF · Council Bluffs Municipal, runway 14, 3,650 × 60 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
38
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
22.2 total · 19.2 in this make and model · 0.4 as pilot in command · 22.2 in the last 90 days · 7.9 in the last 30 days · 0.8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KCBF

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 18, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.3 MB in all.

Other investigations on N368ES · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.