- Date
- February 7, 2013, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
- Place
- Idabel, OK
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N7974GCessna 172L
- Defining event
- Landing: Loss of control on ground
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 10, 2014
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA
- Case key
- 86262
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The solo student pilot stated that, while landing, the airplane began to veer left when its nosewheel contacted the runway. He attempted to correct with full right rudder but was unable to regain control of the airplane. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and struck a drainage ditch, which resulted in the shearing off of the nose landing gear. An examination of the airplane wreckage did not reveal any preimpact anomalies with the engine or airframe that would have precluded normal operation.
Factual narrative
On February 7, 2013, about 1200 central standard time, a Cessna 172L airplane, N7974G, departed the side of the runway while landing at the McCurtain Country Regional Airport (4O4), Idabel, Oklahoma. The solo student pilot was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The airplane was registered to Arrow Aviation LLC and operated by the Texarkana Flying Club under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated without a flight plan. The flight originated from the Texarkana Regional Airport (KTXK), Texarkana, Arkansas, about 1115, and was en route to 4O4.According to a statement provided by the pilot, while landing on runway 20, the airplane began to veer to the left as soon as the nose landing gear contacted the runway. The pilot attempted to correct with full right rudder and was unable to regain control of the airplane. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and rolled in to a grass field where the nose gear struck a drainage ditch and sheared off the nose landing gear. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. Substantial damage was sustained to the vertical stabilizer and rudder. An examination of the airplane wreckage by responding Federal Aviation Administration inspectors did not detect any preimpact malfunctions or failures with the engine or airframe. Prevailing wind was from 180 degrees at 7 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N7974G
- Reported as
- Cessna 172L
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17259674
- Airframe hours
- 2,608
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Texarkana Flying Club
- Registered owner
- Arrow Aviation LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · January 8, 2013
- Departed
- KTXK · Texarkana, AR
- Destination
- K4O4 · Idabel, OK
- Airport
- 4O4 · Mc Curtain County Rgnl, runway 20, 5,002 × 75 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Student pilot
- Age
- 38
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 37 total · 16 in this make and model · 9 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 180° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 57 °F, dew point 32 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.12 inHg
- Observed at
- K4O4
Docket · 5
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 10, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.8 MB in all.