CEN13LA359

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206 - L4 · Lake City, AR · June 19, 2013

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 19, 2013, 16:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Lake City, AR
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N467AEBell 206 - L4
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Bell Helicopter (Tech advisor to TSB), Air Evac Lifeteam, Rolls Royce, FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20130619010259A
Case key
87240

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined because postaccident examination of the airframe and engine did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedBell Helicopter Textron Canada 206L-4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated he was on final approach to a private helipad about 80 to 100 feet above the ground at an airspeed of 40 knots when the engine lost partial power. He lowered the collective and touched down short of the helipad on the edge of tall grass and dirt, and the helicopter subsequently bounced. A postaccident examination of the airframe and a test run of the engine in a test cell and on the airframe identified no anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The cause of the partial loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On June 19, 2013, about 1620 central daylight time, N467AE, a Bell BH-206 L-4 helicopter, sustained substantial damage when it made a forced landing after a partial loss of engine power while on final approach to a private helipad (AE02) in Lake City, Arkansas. The commercial pilot, flight nurse, and the paramedic were not injured. The helicopter was registered to a private entity and operated by Air Evac EMS, Incorporated, O'Fallon, Missouri. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a company visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the repositioning flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The flight originated from a private helipad (AE03) in Sikeston, Missouri, about1534. The pilot reported that the helicopter was approximately 80-100 feet above the ground at an airspeed of 40 knots when the engine lost power. He described the power loss as being similar to when a turbine engine rolls back to flight idle. The pilot lowered the collective to conserve rotor rpm, and touched down short of the landing pad on tall grass/dirt and bounced, which resulted in damage to the skids and the tail boom. According to the operator, the helicopter and the engine had accrued a total of 154.3 hours since new. An airframe examination was conducted on June 25, 2013, at the operator's maintenance facility in Pomona, Missouri, under the supervision of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). Examination of the helicopter's main rotor, tail rotor, flight control, and hydraulic systems revealed no pre-impact anomalies. In addition, examination of the fuel system revealed no leaks or discrepancies that would have contributed to a loss of engine power. The engine was examined at Rolls Royce in Indianapolis, Indiana, on July 9, 2013, under the supervision of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB). The engine was placed on a test-cell stand where it was visually examined and checked for leaks. No leaks or discrepancies were observed that would have precluded the engine from being run. The engine was then placed in an engine test-cell and run in accordance to the Rolls-Royce 250-C30 series overhaul manual. The engine was started and ran through its full power range twice. No anomalies were identified that would have contributed to a loss of engine power. The engine was returned to the operator and re-installed on the helicopter using the same controllers and a ground run was conducted in accordance with the manufacturer's Operational Acceptance Flight Checklist for the BH-206L. The purpose of the test was to try and duplicate the loss of engine power reported by the pilot and to determine if any other anomalies may have contributed to the accident. The ground run did not identify any anomalies with either the airframe or engine that would have contributed to a partial loss of engine power. The pilot held a commercial pilot certificate for rotorcraft-helicopter, and an instrument rating for rotorcraft-helicopter. He reported atotal flight time of 5,380 hours; of which, 2,007 hours were in the same make/model helicopter as the accident helicopter. Weather at Jonesboro Municipal airport (JBR), about 10 miles southwest, at 1553 was reported as calm wind, 10 miles visibility, few clouds at 4,400 feet, temperature 29 degrees C, and a dewpoint 20 degrees C.

Aircraft

Registration
N467AE
Reported as
Bell 206 - L4 (L4)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
52438
Airframe hours
154
Engine
Rolls Royce CAE-896154, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Air Evac EMS INC
Registered owner
JP Morgan Chase Bank
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · May 19, 2013 · 154 hours before
Departed
AE03 · Sikeston, MO
Destination
AE02 · Lake City, AR
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
AE02 · Air Evac Helipad
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Data recorder

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 4, 2013
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
5,380 total · 2,007 in this make and model · 5,270 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JBR, 10 nm away

Docket · 8

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 3, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.