CEN14CA231

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C 65 · Connersville, IN · May 3, 2014

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 3, 2014, 15:10 local (19:10 UTC)
Place
Connersville, IN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N6245HPiper J3C 65
Defining event
Taxi-from runway: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
FAA report
20140503006539A
Case key
89179

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inability to control the airplane while taxiing due to a strong crosswind condition.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: high windEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensatePiper J3C-65: 1 caseAll aircraft: 112 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensatePiper J3C-65: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper J3C-65: 43 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he decided to land at an en route airport to obtain fuel due to a stronger headwind than what was forecast for his route of flight. The pilot made a normal landing to the north and turned west off the runway onto the first taxi. He then made another turn to the north on the taxiway that paralleled the runway. As he taxied beyond a row of trees that were to the west, the upwind wing of the airplane lifted and the airplane flipped inverted. The rudder and left front wing strut were substantially damaged. The pilot stated he was using proper crosswind taxi technique, but was unable to keep the wing down. The wind conditions recorded at an airport located 37 miles away from the airport where the accident occurred were from 290 degrees at 16 knots gusting to 25 knots. The pilot reported the local wind condition at the time of the accident was similar.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he decided to land at an en route airport to obtain fuel due to a stronger headwind than what was forecast for his route of flight. The pilot made a normal landing to the north and turned west off the runway onto the first taxi. He then made another turn to the north on the taxiway that paralleled the runway. As he taxied beyond a row of trees that were to the west, the upwind wing of the airplane lifted and the airplane flipped inverted. The rudder and left front wing strut were substantially damaged. The pilot stated he was using proper crosswind taxi technique, but was unable to keep the wing down. The wind conditions recorded at an airport located 37 miles away from the airport where the accident occurred were from 290 degrees at 16 knots gusting to 25 knots. The pilot reported the local wind condition at the time of the accident was similar.

Aircraft

Registration
N6245H
Reported as
Piper J3C 65 (65)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19419
Built
1946
Airframe hours
3,467
Engine
Cont Motor C85 SERIES, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Lewis Arenzana
Registered owner
Duncan Richard N
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 6, 2013 · 17 hours before
Departed
CDI · Cambridge, OH
Destination
CEV · Connersville, IN
Airport
CEV · Mettel Field Airport, runway 36, 6,503 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
8,230 total · 44 in this make and model · 3,478 as pilot in command · 118 in the last 90 days · 39 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 16 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
GEZ, 37 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 26, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.