CEN14CA367

NTSB accident investigation · American Eurocopter AS350B3 · Grand Praire, TX · July 15, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 15, 2014, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Grand Praire, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Emergency descent
Aircraft
N350GPAmerican Eurocopter AS350B3
Defining event
Autorotation: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 24, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
Case key
89671

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight instructor's inadequate supervision during a practice autorotation. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's hard landing during a practice autorotation.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Attention/monitoring: monitoring other personPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotAll aircraft: 200 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight was scheduled as recurrent training in helicopters; the foreign rated pilot was accompanied by a flight instructor, and an interpreter and observer who were seated in the back seats. After a series of maneuvers, the foreign pilot conducted a hovering autorotation, following directions from the flight instructor which were translated by the interpreter. During the autorotation, the helicopter yawed slightly right and settled to the ground. The instructor and observer noted that the landing did not feel that hard, but more like a firm or rough landing. The training flight continued with several other autorotations. During a post flight inspection of the helicopter, several wrinkles were found in the tail boom of the helicopter. Further examination of the helicopter revealed that the tail boom had sustained substantial damage.

Factual narrative

The flight was scheduled as recurrent training in helicopters; the foreign rated pilot was accompanied by a flight instructor, and an interpreter and observer who were seated in the back seats. After a series of maneuvers, the foreign pilot conducted a hovering autorotation, following directions from the flight instructor which were translated by the interpreter. During the autorotation, the helicopter yawed slightly right and settled to the ground. The instructor and observer noted that the landing did not feel that hard, but more like a firm or rough landing. The training flight continued with several other autorotations. During a post flight inspection of the helicopter, several wrinkles were found in the tail boom of the helicopter. Further examination of the helicopter revealed that the tail boom had sustained substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N350GP
Reported as
American Eurocopter AS350B3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
7240
Built
2012
Airframe hours
359
Engine
Turbomeca Arriel 2D, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Airbus Helicopters Inc
Registered owner
Airbus Helicopters Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 14, 2014
Departed
KGPM · Grand Praire, TX
Destination
KGPM · Grand Praire, TX
Airport
KGPM · Grand Prairie Manicipal

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
7,752 total · 192 in this make and model · 7,185 as pilot in command · 71 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Foreign
Medical
Unknown
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 10 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 3, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.1 MB in all.