CEN14LA008

NTSB accident investigation · Embraer-Empresa Brasileira De EMB-500 · Wichita, KS · October 16, 2013

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 15, 2013, 19:04 local (Oct 16, 2013, 00:04 UTC)
Place
Wichita, KS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N610ASEmbraer-Empresa Brasileira De EMB-500
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report August 14, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
FAA report
20131015021399A
Case key
88193

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper brake application during landing, which resulted in a loss of directional control.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot flying stated that he had recently completed simulator training in the airplane type and that the accident flight was his first flight in an actual airplane of that type. The pilot-in-command had the pilot flying sit in the left seat for the flight and allowed him to perform the approach and landing. During preflight and while airborne, the pilots discussed braking procedures and techniques, which included the need to apply braking evenly and firmly. During landing, the pilot applied brakes, and, a few seconds later, the airplane began swerving left and right. The airplane exited the runway and stopped. The airplane was equipped with a flight data recorder, and no anomalies were noted in the data that would have contributed to the accident. The accident likely occurred as a result of the pilot's improper brake application, which resulted in the loss of directional control.

Factual narrative

On October 15, 2013, about 1900 central daylight time, an Embraer EMB-500, N610AS, was substantially damaged when it departed the runway while landing at Colonel James Jabara Airport (KAAO), Wichita, Kansas. Both of the Airline Transport rated pilots were uninjured. The airplane was registered to and operated by Executive Flight Services, Inc., and doing business as Executive Airshare. The airplane was being operated under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a repositioning flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The flight originated from Charles B. Wheeler Downtown Airport (KMKC), Kansas City, Missouri at 1816. The pilot flying stated he had recently completed training in the Embraer EMB-500, and that the accident flight was his first flight in an actual EMB-500 airplane. The pilot-in-command elected to place the pilot in the left seat for the flight, and allowed him to perform the approach and landing. The pilots discussed braking procedures and techniques during both preflight and while airborne, which included the necessity to apply braking evenly and firmly. The pilot stated the landing was firm, but not a hard landing, and that the first portion of the landing rollout was "fine". The airplane began oscillating left and right a few seconds after applying full braking, and the airplane became uncontrollable and exited the runway. The airplane came to a stop and both pilots exited the airplane. The airplane was equipped with a flight data recorder. The BRAKE FAIL and BRAKE RH CONTROL VALVE FAIL messages were logged 16-17 seconds after the landing transition. The wheel speeds were zero at the time both messages were recorded. The data did not reveal any braking anomalies or maintenance codes while the airplane was in motion.

Aircraft

Registration
N610AS
Reported as
Embraer-Empresa Brasileira De EMB-500 (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
50000044
Built
2009
Airframe hours
2,294
Engines
P&W Canada PW617F-E, 1,820 lbs thrust, turbo fanP&W Canada PW617F-E, 1,820 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Executive Airshare Corp, doing business as Executive Airshare
Registered owner
Executive Airshare Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · August 22, 2013
Departed
MKC · Kansas City, MO
Destination
KAAO · Wichita, KS
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
KAAO · Colonel James Jabara Airport, runway 36, 6,101 × 100 ft, concrete
Equipment
Data recorder

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Co-pilot
Age
35
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 30, 2013
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
5,640 total · 1 in this make and model · 3,643 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 14, 2013
Seat
Right
Flight hours
7,312 total · 310 in this make and model · 5,512 as pilot in command · 148 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
320° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
AAO

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 29, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.