- Date
- February 24, 2014, 13:30 local (19:30 UTC)
- Place
- Presidio, TX
- Injuries
- 1 serious, 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N360AHRobinson Helicopter R44 II
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-hover: Loss of control in flight
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 3, 2014
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20140224002339A
- Case key
- 88848
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s failure to maintain sufficient rotor rpm when transitioning the helicopter from a hover to forward flight, which resulted in a loss of helicopter control.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that he was surveying ranch land and that the helicopter was hovering about 12 to 15 feet above the ground just before the accident. While transitioning to forward flight, the helicopter was unable to maintain sufficient power and altitude. The low rotor rpm horn sounded, and the pilot decreased the collective to try to "fly out of it," but the helicopter was too close to the ground. The helicopter subsequently lost tail rotor effectiveness and spun around once before impacting the ground and rolling over. The pilot reported no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.
Factual narrative
On February 24, 2014, at 1330 central standard time, a Robinson R44II helicopter, N360AH, rolled over while hovering in Presidio, Texas. The pilot and one passenger were not injured. A second passenger was seriously injured. The helicopter as substantially damaged. The helicopter was registered to Nopal Services LLC, and was operated by the private pilot as a 14 Code of Federal Regulations 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The local flight originated from Presidio, Texas. The pilot reported he was surveying ranch land and was hovering at an altitude of 12 to 15 feet above the ground just prior to the accident. He reported he was transitioning to forward flight and was not able to maintain sufficient power and altitude. The low rotor rpm horn sounded and the pilot decreased the collective to try and "fly out of it", but the helicopter was too close to the ground. The helicopter lost tail rotor effectiveness and spun around one revolution prior to contacting the ground and rolling over. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures/malfunctions of the helicopter that would have prevented the normal operation of the helicopter.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N360AH
- Reported as
- Robinson Helicopter R44 II (II)
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 12594
- Built
- 2009
- Airframe hours
- 543
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-540-AE1A5, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Fire
- Unknown
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- James L. Donnell, Jr
- Registered owner
- Nopal Services LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 10, 2013
- Departed
- Presidio, TX
- Destination
- Presidio, TX
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 48
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- August 30, 2013
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 239.3 total · 239.3 in this make and model · 166.1 as pilot in command · 22.5 in the last 90 days · 12.3 in the last 30 days · 4.5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 260° at 11 knots, gusting 14
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 21 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.12 inHg
- Observed at
- MRF, 50 nm away
Docket · 1
The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 20, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 630 KB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.