CEN15CA105

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172K · Holland, MI · January 17, 2015

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 17, 2015, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Holland, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7061GCessna 172K
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 10, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20150117000339A
Case key
90615

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's loss of control while landing in gusty wind conditions.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172K: 13 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensateCessna 172K: 7 casesAll aircraft: 1,199 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was performing a full stop landing to runway 26 at his home airfield. During the landing roll, a strong gusty crosswind lifted the airplane's left wing, the airplane veered right, and the pilot lost control. The airplane exited the runway and impacted a snow bank where it nosed over and came to rest inverted. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures contributed to the accident. A review of weather information revealed a prevailing wind from 210 degrees at 21 knots gusting to 28 knots, with a peak wind gust of 30 knots occurring prior to the pilot's landing.

Factual narrative

The pilot was performing a full stop landing to runway 26 at his home airfield. During the landing roll, a strong gusty crosswind lifted the airplane's left wing, the airplane veered right, and the pilot lost control. The airplane exited the runway and impacted a snow bank where it nosed over and came to rest inverted. . The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures contributed to the accident. A review of weather information revealed a prevailing wind from 210 degrees at 21 knots gusting to 28 knots, with a peak wind gust of 30 knots occurring prior to the pilot's landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N7061G
Reported as
Cessna 172K (P)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17258761
Built
1969
Airframe hours
49,985
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Private Individual
Registered owner
Geerlings Hillside Farms LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 10, 2014
Departed
BIV · Holland, MI
Destination
BIV · Holland, MI
Airport
BIV · West Michigan Rgnl, runway 26, 6,002 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
534 total · 500 in this make and model · 20 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 0.6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 21 knots, gusting 28
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.61 inHg
Observed at
KBIV, 1 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 4, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.