- Date
- January 10, 2015, 14:10 local (19:10 UTC)
- Place
- Peru, IN
- Injuries
- 1 serious
- Damage
- No damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N316TBLindstrand Balloons USA 120A
- Defining event
- Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 17, 2015
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration, Indianapolis FSDO
- FAA report
- 20150110000489A
- Case key
- 90602
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The hard landing due to a higher-than-forecast surface wind, which resulted in a serious neck injury to the pilot.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that he made a normal landing approach but that the surface wind velocity was higher than forecast, which required him to use a high-wind landing technique. The pilot remained in control of the balloon during the hard landing and was able to properly brace himself before the landing. However, shortly after touchdown, the balloon tipped over onto its side, which was typical for a high-wind landing; the balloon was not damaged. The pilot fell out of the basket after his shoulder contacted the ground. The pilot was able to pull the vent line to fully deflate the envelope after touchdown. Following the hard landing, the pilot was admitted to a hospital and treated for a serious neck injury.
Factual narrative
On January 10, 2015, about 1410 eastern standard time, a Lindstrand Balloons USA model 120A, N316TB, experienced a hard landing near Peru, Indiana. The pilot, the sole occupant of the balloon, sustained serious injuries. The balloon was not damaged during the hard landing. The balloon was registered to and operated by the commercial pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 without an activated flight plan. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-country endurance flight that departed Ashton Observatory, near Baxter, Iowa, about 0740 central standard time.The pilot reported that he made a normal landing approach; however, the surface wind velocity was higher than forecast, which required him to use a high-wind landing technique. The pilot stated that he remained in control of the balloon during the hard landing, including being able to properly brace himself before the landing. However, shortly after touchdown, the balloon tipped over onto its side, which was typical for a high-wind landing, and he fell out of the basket after his shoulder came in contact with the ground. The pilot reported that he was able to pull the vent line to fully deflate the envelope after touchdown. Following the hard landing, the pilot was admitted to a hospital where he was diagnosed with and treated for C4 and C5 vertebrae fractures. At 1358, the automated surface observing system located at Grissom Air Reserve Base (GUS), about 13 miles west of the accident site, reported: wind 230 degrees at 12 knots, a clear sky condition, 10 mile surface visibility, temperature -10 degrees Celsius, dew point -15 degrees Celsius, and an altimeter setting of 30.43 inches-of-mercury.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N316TB
- Reported as
- Lindstrand Balloons USA 120A
- Category
- Balloon
- Serial number
- 5502
- Built
- 2012
- Damage
- No damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Balloon
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 3, 2014 · 187.5 hours before
- Departed
- Baxter, IA
- Destination
- Peru, IN
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Equipment
- Handheld GPS
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 55
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- July 31, 2013
- Seat
- Center
- Restraint
- None
- Flight hours
- 616 total · 187 in this make and model · 585 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 5.5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 230° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 14 °F, dew point 5 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.43 inHg
- Observed at
- GUS, 13 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 19, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.0 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.