CEN15LA377

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G 164B · Sac City, IA · August 12, 2015

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 12, 2015, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Sac City, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N311ALGrumman G 164B
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20150812015879A
Case key
91853

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on the available information.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedGrumman G-164B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airline transport pilot reported that he changed the engine oil the night before the accident flight. The next day, he performed a normal engine run-up and then departed on the agricultural application flight. The airplane's tail lifted when the airplane reached 60 mph, and the airplane then accelerated to 80 mph. Shortly after getting airborne, the pilot felt that the airplane was not performing as it should be and that the engine power was decreasing. He advanced the engine controls full forward and selected a cornfield for the forced landing. The pilot reported that he thought that the engine's blower/supercharger had failed because the engine did not stop but did seem to lose power. An engine examination was not performed; therefore, the reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

On August 12, 2015, about 1600 central daylight time, a Grumman G-164B agricultural airplane, N311AL, lost engine power shortly after take-off near Sac City, Iowa. The pilot was not injured and the airplane was substantially damaged during the forced landing. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 as an agricultural flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. According to the pilot, he changed the engine oil the night before and completed a 45 minute engine run. On the accident day, he performed a normal run-up and everything appeared normal. He noted a 50 rpm drop per magneto during the engine run-up. He then departed down the runway and lifted the tail at 60 mph and accelerated to 80 mph. Shortly after getting airborne, he felt the airplane was not preforming as it should. The airplane was able to climb over a set of wires, but the engine power faded. He advanced the engine controls full forward, and then selected a cornfield to perform the forced landing in. During the landing, the airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted. Due to the un-harvested corn field, the airplane remained on site until about November 7, so an engine examination was not performed. The pilot added that he thought the engine's blower/supercharger had failed, since the engine didn't stop, but seemed to lose power. A completed NTSB 6120 form was not returned by the operator.

Aircraft

Registration
N311AL
Reported as
Grumman G 164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
255B
Built
1977
Engine
P&W 985, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
KSKI · Sac City Mun, IA
Destination
KSKI · Sac City Mun, IA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Seat
Single

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
KSLB, 15 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 28, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 115 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.