CEN15LA428

NTSB accident investigation · Sukhoi SU-26 · Slidell, TX · September 28, 2015

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 27, 2015, 19:00 local (Sep 28, 2015, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Slidell, TX
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N596TJSukhoi SU-26
Defining event
Maneuvering-aerobatics: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 16, 2016
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
Case key
92066

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's attempt to recover from an aerobatic maneuver at too low of an altitude to make a safe recovery.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotSukhoi SU-26: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSukhoi SU-26: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotSukhoi SU-26: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airline transport pilot reported that he had been practicing aerobatic maneuvers for an upcoming airshow. He could not recall the events leading up to the accident. Based on the impact scars in the field, it was determined that the airplane struck the ground in a slightly nose-high, wings-level attitude. No mechanical defects with the airplane or engine were noted. It is likely that the pilot conducted an aerobatic maneuver and attempted to recover from it at too low of an altitude for a safe recovery.

Factual narrative

On September 26, 2015, about 2100 central daylight time, a Sukhoi SU-26, N596TJ, impacted terrain during aerobatic practice near Slidell, Texas. The pilot, the sole occupant on board, was seriously injured. The airplane was destroyed. The airplane was registered to and operated by JT Airshows, Slidell, Texas, under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Day visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident, and no flight plan had been filed. The local flight originated from Akroville Airport (XA68), Slidell, Texas, about 1830.According to the Federal Aviation Administration Inspector's Statement, the pilot said he had been practicing aerobatic maneuvers for an upcoming airshow. He could not recall the events leading up to the accident. His first recollection of the accident was shortly after impact when he realized that the cockpit was on fire. He extricated himself from the wreckage and was transported to a hospital The FAA inspector stated that based on the impact scars in the field, he determined that the airplane struck the ground in a slightly nose-high, wings-level attitude. No mechanical defects with the airplane or engine were noted. The fuselage and interior wing sections were destroyed by the post-impact fire. The cockpit, flight controls, and associated cables had been completely destroyed by fire along, with the majority of the cockpit instruments.

Aircraft

Registration
N596TJ
Reported as
Sukhoi SU-26
Category
Airplane
Serial number
01-05
Built
1989
Engine
Vedeneyev M-14P, 360 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
JT Airshows
Registered owner
JT Airshows
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
XA68 · Slidell, TX
Destination
XA68 · Slidell, TX
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 11, 2014
Seat
Single
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
12,000 total · 300 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
KDTO, 11 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 13, 2016, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 16 KB in all.